> On 14 Aug 2019, at 15:39, Philip Thrift <cloudver...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On Wednesday, August 14, 2019 at 7:42:00 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> 
>> On 14 Aug 2019, at 12:39, Philip Thrift <cloud...@gmail.com <javascript:>> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Wednesday, August 14, 2019 at 5:06:11 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>> 
>>> On 12 Aug 2019, at 11:49, Philip Thrift <cloud...@gmail.com <>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Monday, August 12, 2019 at 4:17:04 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>> 
>>>> On 12 Aug 2019, at 00:16, Philip Thrift <cloud...@gmail.com <>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On Sunday, August 11, 2019 at 1:07:02 PM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 9 Aug 2019, at 22:27, Philip Thrift <cloud...@gmail.com <>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> The Right Stuff
>>>>> Ned Markosian
>>>>> https://markosiandotnet.files.wordpress.com/2015/12/right-stuff.pdf 
>>>>> <https://markosiandotnet.files.wordpress.com/2015/12/right-stuff.pdf>
>>>>> from https://markosian.net/online-papers/ 
>>>>> <https://markosian.net/online-papers/>
>>>>> 
>>>>> Things are also known as “objects” and “entities,” and stuff is also 
>>>>> known as
>>>>> “matter” and “material.”
>>>>> 
>>>>> This paper argues for including stuff in one’s ontology. The distinction
>>>>> between things and stuff is first clarified, and then three different 
>>>>> ontologies
>>>>> of the physical universe are spelled out: a pure thing ontology, a pure 
>>>>> stuff
>>>>> ontology, and a mixed ontology of both things and stuff. (The paper 
>>>>> defends
>>>>> the latter.) Eleven different reasons for including stuff (in addition to 
>>>>> things)
>>>>> in one’s ontology are given (seven of which the author endorses and four 
>>>>> of
>>>>> which would be sensible reasons for philosophers with certain metaphysical
>>>>> positions that the author does not happen to hold). Then five objections 
>>>>> to
>>>>> positing stuff are considered and rejected.
>>>> 
>>>> Honest and clear defence of stuff!. I appreciate his distinction between 
>>>> things and stuff.
>>>> 
>>>> So with mechanism, we can say:  many things no stuff! 
>>>> (Many things like numbers, machines, persons,  physical objects, physical 
>>>> experiences, etc.),
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Feel free to defend any of the eleven reason he gave. Up to now (I read 
>>>> slowly) I am not  convinced.
>>>> 
>>>> I am more sure that 2+2=4 than of the existence of plumb, .. not 
>>>> mentioning the existence of a  plumber !
>>>> 
>>>> Bruno
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>  I don't know about a plumb, but of a plum, I am more sure of any of my 
>>>> experiences of eating a plum than 2+2=4.
>>> 
>>> But the experience of eating a plum is not a proof that the plum is made of 
>>> matter. I dreamed a lot eating things, for example. A first person 
>>> experience never proves anything, except the existence of that experience 
>>> for the one who remember it.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 2+2=4 is a heuristic of mathematical language. Useful for us, but not 
>>>> "real" like a plum-eating experience.
>>> 
>>> With mechanism, we do have an explanation of where such experience come 
>>> from.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Language bewilders us, and thus we talk and write and think of things, but 
>>>> it's the plum stuff that matters.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Then mechanism is false. Maybe, but the evidences side with mechanism, not 
>>> with materialism. Yes, language bewllders us in making us believe in stuff, 
>>> but if digital mechanism is correct, all the argument you might find for 
>>> better are find by your counterpart in arithmetic, and here we know that 
>>> they are invalid, but that shows that your intuition is not well sustained, 
>>> or that mechanism is false (and the “you” in arithmetic becomes p-zombies.
>>> 
>>> Bruno
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> This is the whole panpsychism (here the Galen Stawson, Philip Goff, Hedda 
>>> Hassel Mørch‏, ... materialist panpsychist kind, not the idealist version 
>>> of maybe a few) enterprise.
>>> 
>>> Either:
>>> 
>>> Mechanism is true.
>>> 
>>>        or
>>> 
>>> Panpsychism is true.
>> 
>> 
>> Why?
>> 
>> It seems to me that if Mechanism is false, *many* different sorts of 
>> non-mechanist theory can be true, including pure arithmetical one, or set 
>> theoretical one.
>> 
>> With Non-Mechanism, weak materialism *might* become consistent, but that 
>> does not (yet) make it  necessarily true.
>> 
>> Bruno
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Basically, you replace mechanism with an experiential mechanism 
>> (e-mechanism), where 
>> 
>>       Φ+Ψ: both numbers (information) and [real!] qualia (experience) are 
>> processed.
>> 
>> Now matter (in the panpsychist view) supplies Φ+Ψ but maybe there's an 
>> alternative.
>> 
>> It comes down to what real Ψ is.
>> 
>> 
>> A recent paper from Hedda Hassel Mørch here:
>> 
>> https://philpapers.org/archive/MRCTPP.pdf 
>> <https://philpapers.org/archive/MRCTPP.pdf>
>> 
>> A real Ψ vs an illusory or simulated Ψ is the key issue.
> 
> 
> Hmm…. With digital mechanism, the simulation concerns the machine ([]p, [] is 
> Gödel’s universal Löbian predicate: it is a Universal machine capable of 
> proving its own universality).
> 
> In the case, as I say, it is “[]p” which is simulated. We cannot really 
> simulated “p” (that would not even have a meaning), but the machine which 
> says []p, is confronted with the truth of p (or its falsity, but let us 
> assume that the machine is sound), and in this case, we get a being described 
> by ([]p & p), associated logically to the machine, and which is not Turing 
> emulable. It plays the role of the machine knowledge. Is non emulability 
> comes from the fact that we cannot define a knowledge, or a truth predicate. 
> If Tarski theorem was wrong, we would be able to build a truth predicate, 
> like True(‘p’) and simulate []p & p by computing beweisbar(‘p’) & True(‘p’), 
> but a predicate like true cannot exist (Tarski theorem). 
> 
> The truth predicate plays the role of Plato’s Truth, or Ploitinus’ One: we 
> just cannot define it in the language of any machine. But that does not mean 
> that the machine cannot guess it, and develop theories pointing on it.
> 
> Bruno
> 
> 
> In the common view, machines do more than process information (numbers).
> 
> Car engines process gasoline to make motion.
> 
> Star Trek food machines process atoms to make dinner.

You are right on this. But I was using “machine”  to mean “digital machine”. 
They are the one which do nothing more than processing numbers or Turing 
equivalent. Then the non digital machine, like a soap film, or a car engine, 
are constuct in the mind of the universal numbers relatively to each others.

Bruno




> 
> etc. 
> 
> @philipthfift
> 
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