On Wednesday, August 21, 2019 at 8:49:50 PM UTC-5, John Clark wrote:
>
> On Wed, Aug 21, 2019 at 8:06 PM spudboy100 via Everything List <
> everyth...@googlegroups.com <javascript:>> wrote:
>
> *> Thoughts: Is this Uranium compound radioactive do you think? As in 
>> hazardous? *
>>
>
> It's radioactive but they use depleted Uranium so it's very small, 
> actually Uranium ore that you dig right out of the ground is more 
> radioactive than depleted Uranium because the ore contains U235 and far far 
> more radioactive Polonium and Radium. And besides you don't need much 
> Uranium, just a thin film. 
>  
>
>> > *I believe there has been problems in getting these entanglements in 
>> QC to successfully attain actual operations. Does this sound right?*
>>
>
> Yes, the big problem with Quantum Computers is keeping things entangled 
> and that's the advantage of encoding the quantum information topologically. 
> It's the difference between a pencil balanced on its tip and a knot, the 
> slightest tap will upset the pencil but you have to really work at it to 
> untie the knot, aka change its topological properties.    
>
> *> How many successful operations per sec will QC need to do, before it 
>> dramatically achieves 'supremacy?'*
>>
>
> It depends on how many cycles you need to use for error correction, 
> topological quantum computers don't need nearly as many. Quantum supremacy 
> just means finding something, anything, that a real Quantum Computer can do 
> better than any conventional computer. Even without topology I expect that 
> will be achieved in the next year, maybe two, it will probably just be a 
> proof onf concept and the algorithm will not do anything that is actually 
> useful but it would be a good start.
>
> *> What I am attempting to do to is ascertain impact on society, how much, 
>> and when?  *
>>
>
> Well for one thing it would kill Bitcoin and most forms of encryption that 
> we use today, but that's peanuts. I think the killer application would be 
> in physical simulation, even with today's best supercomputers you need to 
> make big approximations to simulate the simplest quantum interaction. But 
> we really won't know what we can do with a Quantum Computer until we have 
> one we can play around with, its like how we were with 
> conventional computers in the late 1940s
>
> John K Clark   
>



Right.

One can write "amazing" quantum programs using *Qiskit *[ 
https://qiskit.org/ ]  and run them in the simulator, but they will not be 
amazing until there is hardware to make them so.

*Mathematical fictions can reach for the stars, but matter is a cruel 
mistress.*

@philipthrift

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