I think the key (to which Bob alludes) is that virtualization of
hardware is no more a panacea for Exchange than virtualization of
storage (SAN). Insufficient capacity, be it disk I/O or CPU, will result
in poor performance. 

Now... where did I put that machete? 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:bounce-
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> ExchangeDiscussions
> Posted At: Thursday, August 31, 2006 9:51 AM
> Posted To: swynk
> Conversation: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> 
>  If you will be running VMWare VI3 with the Enterprise features you
can
> do HA with shared storage (read san).  To do that you would need at
> least 2 boxes.  The HA DSR features allow planned failover (no
> downtime) to an alternative box or almost instantaneous unplanned
> failover.
> 
> One model I have seen has 1 physical exchange box clustered to a
> passive VM, others have indicated good success running Exchange
> directly on the VM as the true box, but I would not cluster to the
same
> box.  If you must have clustering and want to go VM at least split
them
> onto two physical boxes, but if you don't need the A-A abilities of an
> Exchange cluster then just rely on the HA capabilities inherent to the
> VI3 Enterprise product.
> 
> Now, that isn't to say I would recommend doing that in a VM, others
> have, but I'm still a little leery of putting a high utilization
server
> into a VM unless I could dedicate a ESX box to it, then you gain the
HA
> and portability but still dedicate the resources to Exchange.  If
after
> running that way a while you determine that your IO and Utilization
are
> low enough you could then add some lesser priority boxes to it.
> 
> We do use VMWare ESX and have a number of production boxes running in
> that environment, but not my Exchange or SQL boxes, although given
time
> I may go that route.
> 
> Bob
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> Alex Alborzfard Posted At: Thursday, August 31, 2006 9:23 AM Posted
To:
> ExchangeDiscussions
> Conversation: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> 
> 
> Chris, I completely agree with you about the perils of running 2 nodes
> on a single physical box, but what do you think of the following:
> 
> If I understand MS's best practice for EXCH clustering, they support
> scale-up & -out models. With scale-up you need to build both A & P
> nodes for each EXCH cluster. With scale-out you have multiple A nodes
&
> 1 P node in the cluster.
> Now with VM(ware) you're supposedly can have same HA as the scale-up
> model with fewer servers than the scale-out. Instead of the MS's
scale-
> out, with VM you could use 2 servers each containing both A and P
> nodes. This works out better because it doesn't rely on a single P
node
> to cover multiple A nodes in a cluster. So you could build an 8-node
> cluster using only 4 servers, with each server, running 2 separate
> clusters.
> 
> I'm not sure if it would be supported by MS, but would it make sense
to
> run an EXCH cluster like that?
> 
> Alex
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> Chris Scharff
> Sent: Wednesday, August 30, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Exchange Discussions
> Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> 
> The purpose of a cluster is ostensibly to provide high availability.
As
> such it's my belief that one needs to understand the boundaries of
> supportability and best practices for a cluster and draw a line as
> close to the center as possible.
> 
> So in a scenario where one had a 4 node cluster where each of 2 nodes
> exists on a single physical machine it would seem to me that you have
a
> pretty basic design flaw. If you are running an N+1 cluster you lack
> sufficient nodes per physical host to run 3 nodes in the event of a
> single physical hardware failure. If you're running N+2 you now have
> all the complexity of a 4 Node system with all the benefits[1] of an
> A/A cluster.
> 
> A FE or connector Exchange server on virtualized HW seems like a
> perfectly reasonable deployment scenario for many organizations. I am
> not convinced that deploying a mailbox server on same is reasonable
and
> even less convinced it increases availability. I guess it really
> depends on what problem you're trying to solve and I didn't see any
> evidence of a problem or a solution in the OP comments.
> 
> [1] Do I really need to clarify that "benefits" is tongue in cheek
when
> discussing A/A clusters?
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:bounce-
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Alex Alborzfard
> > Posted At: Wednesday, August 30, 2006 3:01 PM Posted To: swynk
> > Conversation: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> > Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> >
> > Dare I ask: what is specifically wrong with virtualizing Exchange or
> is
> > it virtualzing an Exchange cluster? What are the major issues and
> > pitfalls?
> >
> > Alex
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> > Chris Scharff
> > Sent: Wednesday, August 30, 2006 3:35 PM
> > To: Exchange Discussions
> > Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> >
> > In a lab sire. In production.... can't think of a reason other than
> > hating your job and wanting a new one.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:bounce-
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Wehner, Paul
> > > (wehnerpl)
> > > Posted At: Wednesday, August 30, 2006 2:22 PM Posted To: swynk
> > > Conversation: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> > > Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> > >
> > > I'm going to assemble extra ips, quorum, store volumes and give it
> a
> 
> > > shot.
> > > Might be moderately useful to have two virtual servers on a two
> node
> 
> > > cluster.
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> Ed
> > > Crowley [MVP]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, August 30, 2006 2:04 PM
> > > To: Exchange Discussions
> > > Subject: RE: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> > >
> > > I suppose you could install Microsoft Virtual Server and run the
> new
> 
> > > Exchange servers in virtual machines, but I don't recommend it for
> a
> 
> > > production environment.
> > >
> > > Ed Crowley MCSE+Internet MVP
> > > Freelance E-Mail Philosopher
> > > Protecting the world from PSTs and Bricked Backups!T
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> > > Wehner, Paul (wehnerpl)
> > > Sent: Wednesday, August 30, 2006 10:34 AM
> > > To: Exchange Discussions
> > > Subject: E2k3 cluster question (general)
> > >
> > >
> > > I have a two node active/passive exchange cluster working fine.
> > > Is it possible to add a second exchange cluster to these two
boxes?
> > > (assuming new ips, different store volumes, etc) Thanks, Paul
> 
> 
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