I started thinking about this after reading some experiences in in Fairfield, Des Moines, Waterloo & thought I'd share.
I'm 64 and attended the Iowa Caucus for the first time. Living in Iowa City it's quite easy to WALK to events with various candidates. I attended an event for Joe Biden basically so I could cross him off my list....and was SO IMPRESSED! Experience, Integrity, Passion & Sense of humor... I wanted to work for him so with just a few weeks left my sister Norma & I went to the strategy meetings.... and discovered no one else in our little area of Iowa City was working so we ended up as precinct capitan. At the last meeting realized one of us would have to stand up in front of the auditorium and talk for 2 minutes! We knew that there would be a big crowd..... perhaps even 400 people! (Turned out there were actually 541... excluding those caught in the traffic jam trying to park & NOT getting to the door before 7. Our caucus place did something clever. As each person checked off on the official roster roll or registered as a NEW Democratic voter they were given a 3x5 card with a number on it with the instruction to give it to the leader of the your preference group. That way as soon as the last person was signed in, the total number of caucusing was known. Multiplying that by .15 (thats 15%) would give the VIABILITY number. My precinct had 541 people so 541 x .15 meant one needed 82 people to be Viable, and win 1 of our 8 votes. (Our precinct had 8 votes to be divided up by certain strict rules.) Knowing what a bottleneck parking situation City High had with 4 different caucus groups and a ballgame at the same location, people aligned with preference groups were warned to come really early. There were folks there already at 5:30! The idea for preference group leaders was to get acquainted with the others & see what sort of horse trading could be done. As a Biden person, try to get the first tier candidates to give us their excess votes to keep them out of the hands of their closer competitors. Try to rally other "2nd tier" people to unite under Biden. We were to keep OUR supporters together and at the same time go around & try to get uncommitted folks. Example: If Obama ended up with 2.6, Hilary 2.8 & Edwards 2.2 of our 8 votes first time around... Edwards .2 would be "excess" & not doing him any good.... but if a second tier candidate could get viable it would keep his closer opponents from getting their votes rounded up. The auditorium was a zoo! People were sitting in rows, standing in aisles, it was really hard to move around to GET to different groups. I took a big Biden sign and decided to go help the confusion in front. I figured just by helping direct people to the proper line, get people out of the cold was the thing to do. I had printed out copies of a Daily Kos bloggers LAST PLEA TO IOWAN caucusers but no one really wanted to read anything. At 7 pm sharp doors were closed and with 10 or so minutes more everyone in line was done. Pref. captans were given a few minutes to collect & count cards... (a much EASIER job than trying to count the number of warm bodies as our brother in Des Moines can attest.) Each preference captan was to give a 2 minute speech telling how many people were standing with them, incouraging others to JOIN them. SPEECH TIME For me the time of liquifying FEAR. For the 3 & half days I KNEW about this speech I was mostly flat on my back with a flu bug & nerves I'm painfully timid when it comes to ASKING for something. Thanks mostly to that Daily Kos Blogger I had a speech! I got applause... It's not experience Vs Change... It's ACTION! Biden's been an agent for CHANGE for 35 years. And I got laughs... Democrats have lost 5 of the last 7 presidental elections even when we've had better candidates.... due to the sleaze factor that comes with Republicans, Rush Limbaugh & worse. RELIEF - Speech over... While the other more speeches where going on. I was thinking how to get more individuals .... try Kucinich, + Dodd & overlap from Obama etc.. But when speeches were done & we had 20 minutes to realign..... immediately people came up wanting their cards back from Biden....... & they were going everywhere.... Richardson, Obama, Edwards, Hilary. Although Dennis K asked his people to vote Obama they splinted every which way as well. At first count, Hilary needed 11 more people to even get 1 vote, Obama needed 11 more people to get his 3rd vote. Edwards had 25 over his first vote (or 1.3) Because of so many great candidates, only 3 of the 8 slots were secured with the first caucus vote. Second tier candidates together accounted for more votes than either Edwards or Clinton. Knowing that only the top 4 would speak in New Hampshire Neither Biden or Richardson people would merge their votes to the other one. In the end only the top 3 were viable and going by the formula (# of people x 8 slots) / total number of caucus goers 541 our precinct calculations when like this. 1st final slots rounded Obama 235 283 4.184 4 trucate .184 Edwards 107 157 2.321 3 rounded up .679 Clinton 71 87 1.286 1 trucate .286 OTHERS 128 not viable 0 Actual voting as in NEW HAMPSHIRE would be more accurate and look like the 1st numbers. Note on the original vote Edwards got about 1.5 of Hilarys 107 to 71... But having .005 MORE on the final count allowed Edwards a 3:1 advantage.... why that 2nd & 3rd place finish state wide is somewhat suspect. NOW here is the big difference between CAUCUSing and a straight 12 hour voting 1person = 1 vote. EACH AREA gets an apportional number of votes. Money can't win it. A candidate can't just pour lots of money into the 2 biggest population areas & win. One has to deal with the intelligent, the rich, the plain folk, the cosmopolitan, the fiercely independent, the quirky, the dumbdorks. That's what makes Iowa such a challenge. But Caucus really NARROWS THE FIELD. Still room for competition but any one candidate has to take at least 15% of an area. Almost 1 in 4 wanted someone that wasn't viable in our precinct. All in all I REALLY ENJOYED the time spent with the candidates & the caucus & would highly recommend it to voters in whatever states are lucky enough to be TEST states. This caucus was different. Hopefully we will never again be SO desperate for a good president that we need to start looking so early.