--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, "authfriend" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, a_non_moose_ff <no_reply@> 
> wrote:
> >
> > > --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, TurquoiseB <no_reply@> 
> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > 
> > > > I'm not terribly interested in Jason's latest India-
> > > > bash, but since he's brought up the category of 
> > > > "Strange and interesting facts about literacy," what 
> > > > country on the planet, in 1990, had the *highest* 
> > > > percentage of literacy among its population on the 
> > > > planet? Hint: the same country, today, has one of 
> > > > the lowest percentages of literacy.
> > > > 
> > > > You guessed it...Iraq. From the most literate nation
> > > > on the planet under Saddam Hussein pre-GWI
> > 
> > Just curious. So the literacy rate went from the high 90s to maybe
> > low 40's or 50's in 15 or so years? Normal death rates  are less 
> > than 1% a year in "literate" countries -- so if ALL formal and 
> > informal education stopped immediately (a hard assertion to 
> > swallow), one might reasonably estimate the literacy rate fell to 
> > low 80's. 
> > 
> > So, what happened to all those other 30-40% "reading and writin'
> > Iraquis"? Did the US invaders shoot them all? Or did they hook the
> > readers up to a giant brain vacuum and suck the literacy skills 
> > right out of them? Has Art Bell or the National Inquirer got their 
> > hands on this scoop yet?
> 
> I'm not sure exactly how a literacy rate is arrived at
> on a practical basis, especially in a country as
> unsettled as Iraq is now, but UNESCO and other official
> figures do show a significant drop.
> 
> If the high figures came from Saddam's government, it's
> possible they were exaggerated.
> 
> However, almost 50 percent of Iraq's population is under
> 15 years old.  That means half its people were educated
> under the sanctions regime, which really did cripple its
> educational system (among others).  Plus which, there
> has been a huge exodus from Iraq of educated families
> in recent years.

Good points. I was assuming post high school literacy rates -- which
is how Ihave seen them reported before, and a fairly stable population. 


        Literacy rates, aged 15-24, both sexes, per cent (UNESCO) 
[MDG]    41.0                                                                   
                                                
Iraq    Literacy rates, aged 15-24, women,
per cent (UNESCO)       24.9                                                    
                                                                
Iraq    Literacy rates, aged 15-24, men, per cent (UNESCO)      56.4    


But in 1990, for 15-24 year olds, the literacy rate was quite low.
Hardly the highest in the world.

http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mi/mi_results.asp?crID=368&fID=r15

15 years and above
        1990     1998    %ch
Total   62.9    75.5    12.6
Female  53.1    69.2    16.1
Male    71.9    81.6    9.7
http://www.accu.or.jp/litdbase/efa/cs_irn.htm

Actually the literacy rate was pretty low in 1990 for 15 yr olds and
above, but did increase 12% after the first gulf war,and sanctons,
through 1998. Still, 75% is modest compared to Europe, Americas etc.
So where Barry got that Iraq was #1 in 1990 is um "baffling." And
assuming the rate through to the second gulf war was equal or greater
than the 1998 level, its hard to believe it fell 30-40% in 2-3 years
-- even given the factors you cite.

It appears Barry is, as often is the case, full of merde.

> Barry likes to, er, simplify things to make his 
> putdowns, and he's never been too careful about his
> facts, 

Yes, why stick with pesky facts and logic when you can make fantastic,
fabulous and clever sounding witicisms!







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