--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, "Richard J. Williams"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> bob_brigante wrote:
> > 'So in the common terminology he saw Rishi, he 
> > saw Devata value...
> >
> There's no mention of any "Devata" in the Vedas, Bob. 
> Or any Yakshis dwelling in a Kadamba tree.
> 
> The idea of Devata came much later with the rise of the 
> Bhakti sects. There are no 'devatas' in the Vedas, that 
> is, there are no household or sylvan deities, apart from 
> or in addition to the supernal devas such as Surya, Indra 
> or Vishnu. 
> 
> Devatas belong to earth and do not share in the 
> charateristics of Devas. Devatas are all minor mind-made 
> demi-gods such as Shiva and Durga. Devatas are just 
> potencies, instruments, or in some cases, deified heros 
> such as Vasudeva, Krishna, or Ramchandra. The names 
> Krishna, Balarama, Vasudeva, and Rama  do not occur in 
> the Rig Veda.
> 
> On the other hand, a Deva is a 'celestial' power, the 
> deification or personification of natural forces and 
> phenomena, distiguised by name and attributes in the 
> Rig Veda and the Zend Avesta. Devas are believed to be 
> auspicious if propitiated, such as Surya, Agni, Usas, 
> or Saraswati, all derived from Prajapati. 
> 
> According to the Rig Veda (I.139,11), they number 
> thirty-three.
>

Well, whadya know! That seems to be *true*!

ye de\'vaaso di\`vy ekaa\'dasha\` stha pR^i\'thi\`vyaam adhy
ekaa\'dasha\` stha  |\\
  a\`psu\`kShito\' mahi\`naikaa\'dasha\` stha te de\'vaaso ya\`j~nam
i\`maM ju\'Shadhvam  || \EN{1}{139}{11} \\

11 + 11 + 11 (ekaadasha divi, pRthivyaam and apsu)...

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