To: trajce nedev <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: kernel-only memory to kdump
From: Ken'ichi Ohmichi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2007 13:10:48 +0900


Hi Trajce,

2007/01/10 09:07:32 +0530, Vivek Goyal <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>On Tue, Jan 09, 2007 at 05:29:28PM -0800, trajce nedev wrote:
>> Is it possible to only copy the kernel memory in a kdump image file?  The
>> image is simply too large for my storage and I'd like a smaller solution.
>> 
>> I'd prefer a user-space solution as well.
>> 
>
>Hi Trajce,
>
>CCing the mail to fastboot mailing list. All the kexec/kdump relevant
>discussions take place on this mailing list.
>
>Yes we already have a user space dump filtering solution, makedumpfile. NEC
>developers have written the utility.
>
>http://sourceforge.net/projects/makedumpfile
>
>You can use this utility to dump to filter out the dump and reduce the
>dump size.

Yes, you can reduce the dump size by makedumpfile.


>I am CCing the mail to the NEC developer who is actively maintaining
>makedumpfile. He can provide you more details.

For using makedumpfile, a kernel file with debug information (vmlinux
compiled with -g option) is necessary.

The detail of this utility is following.

Explanation of makedumpfile:
  To shorten the size of the dumpfile and the time of creating the
  dumpfile, makedumpfile copies only the necessary pages for analysis
  to the dumpfile from /proc/vmcore. You can specify the kind of
  unnecessary pages with dump_level. If you want to shorten the size
  further, enable the compression of the page data.

Method of installation:
  You can compile the makedumpfile command as follows;
  1. "tar -zxvf makedumpfile-1.0.8.tar.gz"
  2. "cd makedumpfile"
  3. "make; make install"

Usage:
  makedumpfile [-c] [-E] [-d dump_level] [-x vmlinux] dump_mem dump_file

Example:
  If you want to exclude pages filled by zero, cache pages, user pages
  and free pages and to enable compression, please execute the following
  command.

  # makedumpfile -c -d 31 -x vmlinux /proc/vmcore dumpfile


Do you have any question?
Your opinions/comments are welcome.

Thanks
Ken'ichi Ohmichi
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