On 26 August 2014 15:21, Kristian Ølgaard <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Kristian Ølgaard <[email protected]>
> Date: 26 August 2014 15:20
> Subject: Re: [FEniCS] `Expression`s and their silent interpolation
> To: Jan Blechta <[email protected]>
>
>
> On 26 August 2014 14:18, Jan Blechta <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On Tue, 26 Aug 2014 09:50:23 +0100
>> "Garth N. Wells" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> > To summarise this thread, it seems we need to introduce the concept
>> > of an 'Expression' that can be evaluated at arbitrary points. It
>> > should not be a Quadrature{Element/Function} because the proposed
>> > object could be used in different forms with different evaluation
>>
>
Agree. Also it should not have any notion of degree. Pointwise is pointwise.


> points. The follow-on on issue is then how a 'point-wise' expression
>> > should be treated in forms. We could estimate the quadrature scheme
>> > when test/trial functions are present, and in the case of functionals
>> > throw an error if the user doesn't supply the quadrature degree.
>>
>> There's no principal difference regarding rank of the form. Consider
>>
>> f = PointwiseExpression(eval_formula)
>> u, v = TrialFunction(V), TestFunction(V)
>> a = f*u*v*dx
>> L = f*v*dx
>> F = f*dx
>>
>> Still, you need to know what is the polynomial degree of f to have
>> exact quadrature of any of these forms. Ignoring non-zero degree of f
>> (which seems to me you do suggest for a and L) means that you're
>> underintegrating any of those three forms. This is analogical to
>> integrating F with scheme of order zero. I don't see any good reason
>> why having distinct behaviour based on rank of the respective form.
>>
>
Agree.
> For PointwiseExpression, one should define EITHER the polynomial degree
> that the user would like the use for the approximation (of e.g., 'sin(x)')
> OR the (degree of) quadrature rule for the measure.
> The latter should take precedence if both are defined, just as it does
> currently.
>

Please, no. Isn't that basically the situation we're trying to get away
from? A pointwise expression doesn't have a degree and it's not a good
abstraction to assign one to it. The rules become complex which makes the
source code hard to follow, the documentation poor, and confuses the users
and developers alike.

These are two distinct issues:
1) We need a "PointwiseExpression" with no degree and no hidden
interpolation under the hood. This expression is evaluated in quadrature
points - this is a clean concept and easy to understand.

2) Degree estimation is not exact and some people are confused by that. But
it is not exact today, never was claimed to be, and never will be. If
that's not acceptable, we can just as well disable it completely. Disabling
it where it isn't exact will break a _lot_ of programs. What we _can_ do
without breaking programs or making the interface more cumbersome than
today, is to make it more obvious how to control the integration degree,
and to document it better.

Martin
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