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Macan, B., Fernández, G. V., & Stojanovski, J. (2013). Open source solutions 
for libraries: ABCD vs. Koha. Program: electronic library and information 
systems, 47(2), 
(EarlyCite Article)
http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=17083002&show=html



Title:Open source solutions for libraries: ABCD vs. Koha 
Author(s):Bojan  Macan,  (Ruder Boškovic Institute), Gladys Vanesa Fernández,  
(Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP)), Jadranka  
Stojanovski,  (Ruder Boškovic Institute) 
Citation:Bojan Macan, Gladys Vanesa Fernández, Jadranka  Stojanovski,  (2013) 
"Open 
source solutions for libraries: ABCD vs. Koha", Program: electronic 
library and information systems, Vol. 47 Iss: 2 
Article type:Research paper 
Publisher:Emerald Group Publishing Limited 
Abstract:Purpose - The purpose of this study is to present an overview of the 
two open 
source (OS) integrated library systems (ILS) – Koha and ABCD (ISIS 
family), to compare their "next-generation library catalog" 
functionalities, and to give comparison of other important features 
available through ILS modules.
Design/methodology/approach - Two open source ILSs, Koha and ABCD, were 
compared in-depth according to their functionalities and characteristics. A 
checklist was created 
for each module: acquisition, cataloging, serials, patron management and 
circulation, reports and statistics, and administration. For an online 
catalog module, a separate checklist with "new generation catalog" 
characteristics was created. Authors also defined an additional set of 
criteria which could influence the decision process and selection of 
appropriate ILS like funding, metadata schema, preferred ILS 
functionalities, provided support, and the role of the IT department, 
and computer and network infrastructure in the library.
Findings - Evaluation of ILSs reveals that Koha has more functionalities than 
ABCD, especially those connected with the "next generation library 
catalog". If library is using UNIMARC or MARC21 format for bibliographic 
description and has a good IT support, Koha is an open source ILS with 
wide community which has to be considered for implementation. ABCD has 
great metasearch possibilities and is worth to be considered for 
libraries using other or no metadata schemas or without IT support.
Research limitations/implications - The research was limited to two research 
libraries and their praxis 
and experiences. Further analysis can include other open source ILSs.
Practical implications - This study can help libraries preparing to migrate to 
open source ILS to choose an appropriate ILS.
Originality/value - This is the first comprehensive study conducted on Koha and 
ABCD comparing all modules in details. 
 


STEPHEN B. ALAYON
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