Digital Preservation File Format Policies of ARL Member Libraries: An Analysis
Kyle Rimkus, Thomas Padilla, Tracy Popp and Greer Martin
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Point of Contact for this article: Kyle Rimkus, [email protected] 


http://dx.doi.org/10.1045/march2014-rimkus
Abstract 

Whether overseeing institutional repositories, digital library 
collections, or digital preservation services, repository managers often 
establish file format policies intended to extend the longevity of 
collections under their care.  While concerted efforts have been made in the 
library community to encourage common standards, digital 
preservation policies regularly vary from one digital library service to 
another.  In the interest of gaining a broad view of contemporary 
digital preservation practice in North American research libraries, this paper 
presents the findings of a study of file format policies at 
Association of Research Libraries (ARL) member institutions.  It is 
intended to present the digital preservation community with an 
assessment of the level of trust currently placed in common file formats in 
digital library collections and institutional repositories.  
Beginning with a summary of file format research to date, the authors 
describe the research methodology they used to collect and analyze data 
from the file format policies of ARL Library repositories and digital 
library services.  The paper concludes with a presentation and analysis 
of findings that explore levels of confidence placed in image, text, 
audio, video, tabular data, software application, presentation, 
geospatial, and computer program file formats.  The data show that file 
format policies have evolved little beyond the document and image 
digitization standards of traditional library reformatting programs, and that 
current approaches to file format policymaking must evolve to meet the 
challenges of research libraries' expanding digital repository 
services. 





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