1999-09-24-16:17:48 Tim Kramer:
> I can only image one case where an ISP would need a firewall: to protect its
> internal network where the billing records and logs are kept.  (I'm probably
> wrong as I've never worked that side of the house.) (Why have a firewall if
> the security policy is "no restrictions"?)

There ought to be a firewall any place there's an administrative border. At
the connection between the internet and an ISP, they should have a box that
enforces a couple of rules:

        - don't allow packets through in either direction to or from the RFC
          1918 address blocks 192.168/16, 172.16/12, and 10/8.
        - don't allow incoming packets with source addresses that are supposed
          to be inside the firewall, and don't allow outbound packets with
          source addresses that aren't inside the firewall.

In addition a border firewall gives you valuable logging, and the ability to
shut down many denial-of-service attacks once they're detected and diagnosed.

> Politics will always conflict with security when use of your network is
> involved.

I think these conflicts, and how they are resolved, are the test of the
security policy. A good security policy is strengthened by such challenges,
since it ends up either educating the user about the organization's needs, or
else being revised to better meet them.

-Bennett
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