Zhao --

> Are you Chinese?

Almost. My grandchildren are Chinese and I expect to be in China soon and for 
much of my future.

> I agree with your abstract: “…two together reinforce each other in a powerful 
> way. If Yi Xin’s proposal was an information-centric approach to the problem 
> of information and Zhao’s was an intelligence-centric approach to the same 
> problem.”

> ...

>            Where is new? And what is new? Now allow it be is the source of 
> new.
> 
>             Mu xin mentioned an inscription in a centimes in one of his 
> novel, from his Chinese first I think is “many into one”, the day before 
> yesterday I asked Prof. Mair, he sent back, the Latin and English one: “e 
> pluribus unum ”, “out of many, one”, these is the stander.
> 
>             Yes, if now we face a new renaissance and this time the 
> Renaissance is of science and art, east and west together!

Let me respond briefly to you by turning the images a bit more toward what the 
FIS group is used to, and at the same time respond to Joseph.

I have been working on a framework that can loosely be described as merging art 
and science, supposing that we define science as a collection of useful logical 
statements about the world, and art as engaging "statements" (about the world) 
that skate above logic. The goal is to create a second reasoning system that 
has some formal basis for this "art" side and which integrates in useful ways 
with logic. We readily experience art and love in life. In this category, I 
also include our ability to "reason" about the many "soft" things we encounter; 
these include reasoning over situations where we do not or cannot have facts.

The result is a two-sorted logic. The second "sort" is not logic in the 
ordinarily understood sense; instead it is a categoric calculus where the 
objects are situations instead of facts and inferences and the connectives are 
morphisms (and more sophisticated operations) instead of the well-traveled 
logical connectives. This notion of two-sorts is widely used in theorem-proving 
systems and was developed for "soft" reasoning as situation theory. We are now 
taking advantage of new results in categoric mathematics of logic to finally 
build practical reasoning and agent systems.

I have always believed that this applies directly to the FIS problem, which I 
see as requiring one set of "right hand side" logics which characterize 
observations "outside" the system: biosemiotics, information entropic 
imperative-based systems, and new "native" abstractions. The first two of these 
dominate FIS discussions, forming two tribes. I see the first as bringing the 
abstractions of Peircean human cognition to biology (and biologically similar 
self-organizing); the second is instead "abstracting up" from physics, 
leveraging powerful tools of thermodynamics, effect and probability. New native 
abstractions are explored by Jerry, Karl and John. All three of these have 
domains in which they are best. None by itself will be sufficient. They cannot 
be merged.

So on our right hand side will be these three plus the plain old logical (also 
read: ordinary AI) frameworks. On the left will be something new, but not 
unexpected, since first (to my knowledge) explicitly being proposed by von 
Neumann. These cover something like reasoning "inside" the system; what do 
molecules "think" when they collaboratively build systemic contexts? The 
question here is also not a quest for the one-true-vision-of-god, but a set of 
functors, monads, arrows that support what we know of the left hand side 
phenomenon. It is still science, after all. We've learned quite a bit about 
this so far, especially about causal connectives, but have much yet to learn.

So, when such a man as Yi Xin, proposes we add intelligence to our 
considerations of information, it made great sense to me. Information fits well 
on the right hand side, and our collected FIS experts have the various threads 
well in hand. FIS expertise is a leverageable treasure.

But "intelligence" of the kind we normally associate with humans and autonomic, 
autopoeitic living systems is definitely a left hand side, soft, second sort of 
problem. As my colleagues, including Beth say, we need to look at art as one 
doorway into this mystery. I know Beth will comment more on this after certain 
near term demands on her time relax.

Again, I thank Yi Xin for the suggested expansion of our scope, and the 
inclusion of art (and story) from Zhao.

--Ted



_____
Ted Goranson
tedgoran...@mac.com
http://www.sirius-beta.com






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