________________________________
De: PEDRO CLEMENTE MARIJUAN FERNANDEZ
Enviado el: lunes, 28 de noviembre de 2016 19:48
Para: fis@listas.unizar.es
Asunto: Physical Phenomenology and Forms of Information (From Jerry Chandler)

Da: "Jerry LR Chandler" 
<jerry_lr_chand...@mac.com<https://e-aj.my.com/compose?To=jerry_lr_chand...@mac.com>>
Data: 28/11/2016 5.35
A: "FIS 
Webinar"<fis@listas.unizar.es<https://e-aj.my.com/compose?To=fis@listas.unizar.es>>
Cc: 
<tozziart...@libero.it<https://e-aj.my.com/compose?To=tozziart...@libero.it>>
Ogg: Physical Phenomenology and Forms of Information Re: [Fis] NEW DISCUSSION 
SESSION--TOPOLOGICAL BRAIN.

FIS Colleagues:

The questions raised in this post are highly provocative.  From the perspective 
of physical phenomenology, it is necessary to identify corresponding illations 
between the electric fields of brain dynamics (such as EEG patterns) and the 
mathematics of electric fields / electro-magnetism.  It goes without saying 
that such correspondences must associate the measured quantities with the 
theoretical quantities.  In other words, the units of measurements of “brain 
activity" should be associated with Maxwell’s equations. In the philosophy of 
science, this is the basic distinction between traditional mathematical 
narratives as pure abstractions and APPLIED mathematical theories of 
explanations of scientific facts.

My responds to these questions are based on the propositional functions and the 
formation operators of applied (organic) mathematics.


TOPOLOGY AND BRAIN FUNCTION


Arturo Tozzi

Center for Nonlinear Science, University of North Texas

1155 Union Circle, #311427

Denton, TX 76203-5017, USA, and

tozziart...@libero.it

James F. Peters

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba

75A Chancellor’s Circle, Winnipeg, MB R3T 5V6

james.pete...@umanitoba.ca


Questions.

1)       Could we use projections and mappings, in order to describe brain 
activity?

JLRC            A propositional function is needed to associate the logic of 
the theorem with the physical phenomenology of brain activity.  The bi-polarity 
of electrical particles that generate brain function make this task 
extra-ordinarily unlikely.


2)       Is such a topological approach linked with previous claims of old 
“epistemologists” of recent “neuro-philosophers”?

JLRC          This question is not scientifically meaningful to me. But, see my 
comment on physical Kantianism below.


3)       Is such a topological approach linked with current neuroscientific 
models?

JLRC No.  present-day neuroscientific models are all based on electrical 
particles and organized collections of electrical particles.


4)       The BUT and its variants display four ingredients, e.g., a continuous 
function, antipodal points, changes of dimensions and the possibility of types 
of dimensions other than the spatial ones. Is it feasible to assess brain 
function in terms of BUT and its variants?

JLRC I do not find a propositional function in this interrogative, so I respond 
in the negative.  Physical phenomenology associated with brain dynamics are 
discrete physical events, such as ion transport and neuronal firings.  But, of 
course, if anyone can find a way to associate continuous topological spaces 
with quantum electro-dynamics of angular momentum necessary for brain activity, 
then I would retract my opinion.


5)       How to operationalize the procedures?

JLRC:  Current theories of neuronal activity consists of several logical forms 
of physical sublations from the electrical particles to the mereological 
propositional functions of the whole.  Which physical phenomena is the theory 
seeking to “operationalize”?


6)       Is it possible to build a general topological theory of the brain?

JLRC    Of course it is.  It is just mathematics. One such general mathematical 
model was published and it appears to be mathematically sound.  The [FIS] 
informational challenge is find correspondence relations between mathematical 
symbols and physical symbols such that the mathematical theory can be tested. 
The scientific challenge is to find causal pathways for physical phenomena, 
whatever the mathematical structure of the theory is.

7)       Our “from afar”  approach takes into account the dictates of far-flung 
branches, from mathematics to physics, from algebraic topology, to 
neuroscience.  Do you think that such broad multidisciplinary tactics could be 
the key able to unlock the mysteries of the brain, or do you think that more 
specific and “on focus” approaches could give us more chances?

JLRC:  Perhaps the term “consciousness” should be substituted for the word 
“brain”?  Extensive biological knowledge of information processing in brains 
from organisms with only a few neurons to very large organisms with upward of 
ten to the ninth neurons  exists. This information is generated from physical 
measurements. This information on the physical phenomenology associated with 
the physical methodology for measuring brain function (activity) is published 
in the open literature and available to any scientist who is interested in 
analysis of physical phenomenology.

>From my perspective, the deep premise underlying the hypothesis presented here 
>is inadequate to describe the physical phenomenology of brain activity.  
>Perhaps this premise rests on the a priori Kantian notions of space and time 
>rather than the systematic categories of Aristotelian causality.

At it’s root, my view is simple.  Any abstract mathematical theorem has meaning 
only within the mathematical symbol system.  Any model of physical 
phenomenology requires symbolic quantities of physical units of measure be 
associated with the symbolic mathematics. The meaning specified by the 
mathematical symbol is not the meaning specified by a physical symbol.

Given the theory of quantum mechanics and the critical role that angular 
momenta play in the organization of brain dynamics, I would conjecture that it 
is conceivable that electro-dynamic equations akin to Feynman diagrams are 
needed to quantify brain phenomenon.  Conceptually, one can speculate that such 
a hypothetical diagram for changes in angular momentum might take a conceptual 
form such as:

A + B  —>  [ACB —> A’CB’]  —> A’ + B’.

where the alphabet symbols represent different collections of electrical 
particles.

Cheers

Jerry

Jerry LR Chandler
Research Professor
George Mason University
Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study


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