This message is from: Marsha Jo Hannah <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> "Lois Berenyi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> my mare.  Her first trip almost 4 years ago was from Nova Scotia to New 
> Jersey.  She had a cough for about a month after that.  [...]
> Her second trip was from New Jersey to North 
> Carolina, again with other horses via a commercial hauler, and again we had 
> a month-long cough.  Recently I moved her a very short distance but in a 
> trailer that has seen many horses from a large stable and again we have a 
> cough.
>
> [...]  Is the hauling itself the 
> reason and/or does it make any difference if it is a private trailer used 
> primarily for one's own horses versus a commercial vehicle used for a 
> diverse population of horses (and their germs)?

Well, certainly being exposed to diverse germs will increase the
possibility of a respiratory problem.  However, some aspects of
hauling also figure into it.

Probably the biggest contributor is having the horse restrained in a
manner such that he can't lower his head (nose at or below knees) to
cough effectively.  A lot of 2-horse straight-load trailers have a
"fixed manger" (the ceiling of the tack compartment), and the horse is
tied short enough (and in a short compartment) such that he can't get
his head clear of the manger to lower it and cough effectively.  In
theory, slant-load trailers would be better---except that most of them
have the tie rings about 5' off the floor, so most folks tie just
barely long enough for the horse to reach the feeder---still not long
enough to cough properly.  Normal nasal secretions build up,
aggrivated by dust from bedding, hay, or the road, and the horse ends
up with a mild pneumonia---"shipping fever".  After reading up on
this, I had my slant-load trailer modified so that I'm tying 3' off
the floor, with a tie long enough that the horse can put his nose on
the floor (no feeders---hay is in a haynet).

Stress is another contributor to a horse getting sick---it depresses
the immune system.  Assorted studies have shown that many horses are
far less stressed if they can ride facing the rear of the trailer
(either slant-rear, or full rear-face).  It has to do with the way
their joints are angulated and muscled; they can "go with" the trailer
motion better when facing to the rear, and can handle turns and stops
much better that way.  Consequently, I also had my trailer set up to
be used slant-rear.  This combination has turned my problem hauler
into a reasonably happy camper.

Marsha Jo Hannah                Murphy must have been a horseman--
[EMAIL PROTECTED]               anything that can go wrong, will!
15 mi SW of Roseburg, Oregon



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