Hi there. I tried to probe for/read the bios chip in my Dell T3400 (desktop
pc) using Flashrom 0.9.4 and 1.2  It detected chipset is Intel ICH9R and
then failed. FlashRom 0.9.4 found 2 flash chips AT25DF081A and AT26DF081A
then failed to read. But I could see on the mobo only one chip AT26DF081A
FlashRom 1.2 failed on Probe/Read while trying Hardware Sequencing. I've
attached the logs to this email. Looking at the list of supported chips, I
saw that success with this Intel chipset was "config-dependent". So what
corrections to get FlashRom to work for my Dell? or What flash utility do
you advise so I can get a copy of the bios chip?
Thanks for your help, Etonam.
flashrom v1.2 on MS-DOS 7 (i686)
flashrom was built with libpci 3.6.4, GCC 10.2.0, little endian
Command line (9 args): c:/flashrom/flashrom.exe -p 
internal:laptop=this_is_not_a_laptop -c AT25DF081A -VVV -r PRECISION.BIN -o 
LOG2.TXT
Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 60000 usecs, 1589M loops per 
second, 10 myus = 0 us, 100 myus = 0 us, 1000 myus = 0 us, 10000 myus = 0 us, 
240000 myus = 270000 us, OK.
Initializing internal programmer
No coreboot table found.
Using Internal DMI decoder.
page_size=1000
pre-rounding:  start=0x000f0000, len=0x10000, end=0x00100000
post-rounding: start=0x000f0000, len=0x10000, end=0x00100000
page_size=1000
pre-rounding:  start=0x000f0450, len=0x9f5, end=0x000f0e45
post-rounding: start=0x000f0000, len=0x1000, end=0x000f1000
DMI string chassis-type: "Tower"
page_size=1000
pre-rounding:  start=0x00226450, len=0x9f5, end=0x00226e45
post-rounding: start=0x00226000, len=0x1000, end=0x00227000
page_size=1000
pre-rounding:  start=0x00226000, len=0x10000, end=0x00236000
post-rounding: start=0x00226000, len=0x10000, end=0x00236000
DMI string system-manufacturer: "Dell Inc."
DMI string system-product-name: "Precision WorkStation T3400  "
DMI string system-version: "Not Specified"
DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Dell Inc."
DMI string baseboard-product-name: "0TP412"
DMI string baseboard-version: "   "
Found chipset "Intel ICH9R" with PCI ID 8086:2916.
Enabling flash write... Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfeda8000
page_size=1000
pre-rounding:  start=0xfeda8000, len=0x4000, end=0xfedac000
post-rounding: start=0xfeda8000, len=0x4000, end=0xfedac000
GCS = 0x800460: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: disabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x1 (SPI)
Top Swap: not enabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x4
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x5
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x6
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x7
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled
Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes
SPI Read Configuration: prefetching disabled, caching enabled, 
BIOS_CNTL = 0x03: BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: enabled
Warning: Setting BIOS Control at 0xdc from 0x02 to 0x01 failed.
New value is 0x03.
SPIBAR = 0xfe9a8000 + 0x3800
0x04: 0x8000 (HSFS)
HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=0, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=0, FDV=0, FLOCKDN=1
SPI Configuration is locked down.
Reading OPCODES... done
        OP        Type      Pre-OP
op[0]: 0xab, read  w/o addr, none
op[1]: 0xab, read  w/  addr, none
op[2]: 0x9f, read  w/o addr, none
op[3]: 0x02, write w/  addr, none
op[4]: 0x20, write w/  addr, none
op[5]: 0x02, write w/  addr, none
op[6]: 0x05, read  w/o addr, none
op[7]: 0x01, write w/o addr, none
Pre-OP 0: 0x06, Pre-OP 1: 0x06
0x08: 0x0000ffc0 (FADDR)
0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0 is unused)
0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1 is unused)
0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2 is unused)
0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3 is unused)
0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4 is unused)
0x90: 0x04 (SSFS)
SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0
0x91: 0x007f54 (SSFC)
SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=1, SPOP=0, COP=5, DBC=63, SME=0, SCF=0
0x94: 0x0606     (PREOP)
0x96: 0x4fc8     (OPTYPE)
0x98: 0x029fabab (OPMENU)
0x9c: 0x01050220 (OPMENU+4)
checking for opcode 0x03
Enabling hardware sequencing because some important opcode is locked.
Hardware sequencing was requested but the flash descriptor is not valid. 
Aborting.
FAILED!
FATAL ERROR!
Error: Programmer initialization failed.
Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc
flashrom v0.9.4-r1452 on MS-DOS 7 (i686), built with libpci 3.1.5, GCC 4.3.2, 
little endian
flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 50000 usecs, 3178M loops per 
second, 10 myus = 0 us, 100 myus = 0 us, 1000 myus = 0 us, 10000 myus = 0 us, 
200000 myus = 220000 us, OK.
Initializing internal programmer
No coreboot table found.
DMI string system-manufacturer: ""
DMI string system-product-name: ""
DMI string system-version: ""
DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: ""
DMI string baseboard-product-name: ""
DMI string baseboard-version: ""
DMI string chassis-type: ""
DMI chassis-type is not specific enough.
Found chipset "Intel ICH9R" with PCI ID 8086:2916. Enabling flash write... 
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode disabled
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode disabled
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode disabled
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode disabled
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode disabled
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode disabled
Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes
BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x2

Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfeda8000
GCS = 0x800460: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: disabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x1 (SPI)
Top Swap : not enabled
SPIBAR = 0xfeda8000 + 0x3800
0x04: 0x8000 (HSFS)
HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=0, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=0, FDV=0, FLOCKDN=1
WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated.
0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC)
HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0
0x08: 0x00000000 (FADDR)
0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP)
BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff
0x54: 0x00001fff (FREG0: Flash Descriptor)
Flash Descriptor region is unused.
0x58: 0x00001fff (FREG1: BIOS)
BIOS region is unused.
0x5C: 0x00001fff (FREG2: Management Engine)
Management Engine region is unused.
0x60: 0x00001fff (FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet)
Gigabit Ethernet region is unused.
0x64: 0x00001fff (FREG4: Platform Data)
Platform Data region is unused.
0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0, unused)
0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1, unused)
0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2, unused)
0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3, unused)
0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4, unused)
0x90: 0x04 (SSFS)
SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0
0x91: 0x004220 (SSFC)
SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=2, DBC=2, SME=0, SCF=0
0x94: 0x0606     (PREOP)
0x96: 0x4fc8     (OPTYPE)
0x98: 0x029fabab (OPMENU)
0x9C: 0x01050220 (OPMENU+4)
0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR)
0xC4: 0x00000000 (LVSCC)
LVSCC: BES=0x0, WG=0, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x0, VCL=0
0xC8: 0x00000000 (UVSCC)
UVSCC: BES=0x0, WG=0, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x0, VCL=0
0xD0: 0x00000000 (FPB)

Reading OPCODES... done
        OP        Type      Pre-OP
op[0]: 0xab, read  w/o addr, none
op[1]: 0xab, read  w/  addr, none
op[2]: 0x9f, read  w/o addr, none
op[3]: 0x02, write w/  addr, none
op[4]: 0x20, write w/  addr, none
op[5]: 0x02, write w/  addr, none
op[6]: 0x05, read  w/o addr, none
op[7]: 0x01, write w/o addr, none
Pre-OP 0: 0x06, Pre-OP 1: 0x06
SPI Read Configuration: prefetching disabled, caching enabled, OK.
This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH, SPI.
Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for AMIC A25LQ032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Chip status register is 10
Found Atmel flash chip "AT25DF081A" (1024 kB, SPI) at physical address 
0xfff00000.
Ignoring security lockdown (if present)
Ignoring status register byte 2
Chip status register is 10
Chip status register: Sector Protection Register Lock (SRPL) is not set
Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set
Chip status register: Erase/Program Error (EPE) is not set
Chip status register: WP# pin (WPP) is not asserted
Chip status register: Software Protection Status (SWP): no sectors are protected
Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set
Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set
Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DF641, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Chip status register is 10
Found Atmel flash chip "AT26DF081A" (1024 kB, SPI) at physical address 
0xfff00000.
Chip status register is 10
Chip status register: Sector Protection Register Lock (SRPL) is not set
Chip status register: Sequential Program Mode Status (SPM) is not set
Chip status register: Erase/Program Error (EPE) is not set
Chip status register: WP# pin (WPP) is not asserted
Chip status register: Software Protection Status (SWP): no sectors are protected
Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set
Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set
Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 
parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for EMST F25L008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25Q80(A), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25Q32(A/B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon EN25QH16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Macronix MX25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L1005, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L2005, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L4005, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L8005, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L3205, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L3235D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L6405, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Macronix MX25L12805, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, 
id2 0x4501
Probing for Numonyx M25PE10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Numonyx M25PE20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Numonyx M25PE40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Numonyx M25PE80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Numonyx M25PE16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm25LV010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm25LV016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm25LV020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm25LV040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm25LV080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm25LV512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 
parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 
is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Sanyo LF25FW203A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Spansion S25FL004A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Spansion S25FL008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Spansion S25FL016A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Spansion S25FL032A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Spansion S25FL064A, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for SST SST25LF040A, 512 kB: 
Probing for SST SST25LF080A, 1024 kB: 
Probing for SST SST25VF010, 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute.

Probing for SST SST25VF016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for SST SST25VF032B, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for SST SST25VF064C, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for SST SST25VF040, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute.

Probing for SST SST25VF040B, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for SST SST25VF040B.REMS, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute.

Probing for SST SST25VF080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, 
id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x10, id2 0xfd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than 
supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, 
probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity 
violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M25P05-A, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P05, 64 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID.
Probing for ST M25P10-A, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P10, 128 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID.
Probing for ST M25P20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P40-old, 512 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID.
Probing for ST M25P80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25P128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25PX16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25PX32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M25PX64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity 
violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported 
size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, 
probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity 
violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, id1 is 
normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W25Q80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25Q32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W25X64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x1c, id2 0x89, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, 
id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xda, id2 0x00, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 
0x1c, id2 0x89, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for AMIC unknown AMIC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, 
id2 0x4501
Probing for Atmel unknown Atmel SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 
0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Eon unknown Eon SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, 
id2 0x4501
Probing for Macronix unknown Macronix SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: 
id1 0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for PMC unknown PMC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, 
id2 0x4501
Probing for SST unknown SST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, 
id2 0x4501
Probing for ST unknown ST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 
0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 
0x1f, id2 0x4501
Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will 
not execute.

Multiple flash chips were detected: "AT25DF081A", "AT26DF081A"
Please specify which chip to use with the -c <chipname> option.
Restoring MMIO space at fe9ab8a0
Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc
flashrom v0.9.4-r1452 on MS-DOS 7 (i686), built with libpci 3.1.5, GCC 4.3.2, 
little endian
flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 50000 usecs, 2689M loops per 
second, delay more than 10% too short (got 88% of expected delay), 
recalculating... 3202M loops per second, 10 myus = 0 us, 100 myus = 0 us, 1000 
myus = 0 us, 10000 myus = 50000 us, 200000 myus = 220000 us, OK.
Initializing internal programmer
No coreboot table found.
DMI string system-manufacturer: ""
DMI string system-product-name: ""
DMI string system-version: ""
DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: ""
DMI string baseboard-product-name: ""
DMI string baseboard-version: ""
DMI string chassis-type: ""
DMI chassis-type is not specific enough.
Found chipset "Intel ICH9R" with PCI ID 8086:2916. Enabling flash write... 
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode disabled
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode disabled
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode disabled
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode disabled
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode disabled
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode disabled
Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes
BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x2

Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfeda8000
GCS = 0x800460: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: disabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x1 (SPI)
Top Swap : not enabled
SPIBAR = 0xfeda8000 + 0x3800
0x04: 0x8000 (HSFS)
HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=0, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=0, FDV=0, FLOCKDN=1
WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated.
0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC)
HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0
0x08: 0x0000ffc0 (FADDR)
0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP)
BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff
0x54: 0x00001fff (FREG0: Flash Descriptor)
Flash Descriptor region is unused.
0x58: 0x00001fff (FREG1: BIOS)
BIOS region is unused.
0x5C: 0x00001fff (FREG2: Management Engine)
Management Engine region is unused.
0x60: 0x00001fff (FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet)
Gigabit Ethernet region is unused.
0x64: 0x00001fff (FREG4: Platform Data)
Platform Data region is unused.
0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0, unused)
0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1, unused)
0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2, unused)
0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3, unused)
0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4, unused)
0x90: 0x04 (SSFS)
SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0
0x91: 0x007f54 (SSFC)
SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=1, SPOP=0, COP=5, DBC=63, SME=0, SCF=0
0x94: 0x0606     (PREOP)
0x96: 0x4fc8     (OPTYPE)
0x98: 0x029fabab (OPMENU)
0x9C: 0x01050220 (OPMENU+4)
0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR)
0xC4: 0x00000000 (LVSCC)
LVSCC: BES=0x0, WG=0, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x0, VCL=0
0xC8: 0x00000000 (UVSCC)
UVSCC: BES=0x0, WG=0, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x0, VCL=0
0xD0: 0x00000000 (FPB)

Reading OPCODES... done
        OP        Type      Pre-OP
op[0]: 0xab, read  w/o addr, none
op[1]: 0xab, read  w/  addr, none
op[2]: 0x9f, read  w/o addr, none
op[3]: 0x02, write w/  addr, none
op[4]: 0x20, write w/  addr, none
op[5]: 0x02, write w/  addr, none
op[6]: 0x05, read  w/o addr, none
op[7]: 0x01, write w/o addr, none
Pre-OP 0: 0x06, Pre-OP 1: 0x06
SPI Read Configuration: prefetching disabled, caching enabled, OK.
This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH, SPI.
Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1f, id2 
0x4501
Chip status register is 10
Found Atmel flash chip "AT25DF081A" (1024 kB, SPI) at physical address 
0xfff00000.
Ignoring security lockdown (if present)
Ignoring status register byte 2
Chip status register is 10
Chip status register: Sector Protection Register Lock (SRPL) is not set
Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set
Chip status register: Erase/Program Error (EPE) is not set
Chip status register: WP# pin (WPP) is not asserted
Chip status register: Software Protection Status (SWP): no sectors are protected
Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set
Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set
===
This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE
The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development
version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version,
please email a report to flashrom@flashrom.org if any of the above operations
work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom
output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr,
-Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested.
Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help!
Ignoring security lockdown (if present)
Reading flash... Invalid OPCODE 0x03, will not execute.
FAILED.
Restoring MMIO space at fe9ab8a0
Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc
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