At 09:36 AM 8/19/2006, you wrote:
>A friend of mine asked me a couple of questions, below, and I thought
>someone on the list more tech than I could answer them...
>
>I sent him an audio recording of a CW signal that I had recorded using the
>25Hz filter which prompted his question, below.
>
>I mentioned to him that the audio sounds really round with this filter and
>perhaps that's what he's describing.
>
>Any takers?
>
>Mark

<some snipping...>

A couple things to bear in mind...
1) The transmitted bandwidth of the CW signal may well be wider than the 
filter you use to receive it.
2) The envelope of a baseband CW signal isn't a nice sine wave, so 
approximating rise and fall times with 1/bandwidth isn't necessarily valid

but most important:

3) The optimum receive bandwidth isn't necessarily the signal 
bandwidth.  You may decide to receive with a narrower bandwidth (which 
reduces an adjacent signal or total noise power), and improve the actual 
(or more important, the perceived) SNR.  Your ear and brain are pretty good 
at demodulating a CW signal that is received with a very narrow 
(potentially ringing) filter.

I seem to recall seeing, somewhere, a few years ago, a very elegant 
analysis of the actual spectrum of actual CW and some work on optimum filters.

Jim, W6RMK 



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