Jim,

Thank you very much for your mathematical treatment of the I/Q
balancing matters. That is really the weak point of the otherwise
excellent SDR-1000. To me personally, it means so much that as soon as
I realised this more than about 3 years ago I refused to transmit
before manually correcting the I/Q balance at the frequency. You know,
I am mentally sick in this respect long time! Since the early days of
SSB when the signal was generated by home made equipment I had for
"convenience" even front panel controls for phase and balance
adjustments!

Now that I have been experimenting with "Active Integrating Quadrature
Sampling Detectors" (ISD for short and simplicity) I can clearly see a
slanting noise floor graph on the display, raising up towards the
increasing negative frequencies, i.e. towards the "DC-frequencies".
When using 96 or 192 kHz sampling there is a narrower or wider hump
visible on the display at around 11 kHz. I have been thinking that the
hump is due to higher phase and amplitude erros at low IF-frequencies
and due to sampling pulse errors at higher RF-frequencies.

Just came into my mind, do we actually need any lowpass filters after
the DDS and do we need sinus and cosine outputs? Would just accurately
controlled quadrature 180° wide clocking pulses do the trick with a
lot less of critical filter components?

Then there is some more complication in the QSD circuits. Most of them
sample the signal in four short 90° narrow slices when it can be
handled by two 180° wide pulses. That is the way I'm sampling in my
IDS experiments.

Please, wise answers to my silly questions!

73,  Ahti OH2RZ



On 27/08/06, Jim Lux <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Put some analysis of the variability of the DDS LO filters out on my website.
> It's a draft still: comments appreciated.
>
> http://home.earthlink.net/~w6rmk/sdr1000/index.htm
>
>
> Take home message so far.. At least from the DDS LO side of things, you
> don't need a huge number of calibration points across the HF band in order
> to get good image rejection. {of course, this depends on what you think
> "good" is...<grin>}
>
> While there can be pretty substantial differences in phase between I and Q
> sides due to component variations, once you know what the difference is
> (e.g. by calibrating), the difference doesn't change a lot over the entire
> range.
>
> If someone has any information on the temperature characteristics of the
> components (in particular, what's the temperature coefficient of the caps),
> I can roll that into the analysis.
>
> Jim Lux, W6RMK
>
>
>
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