At 10:36 AM 2/6/2007, Jeff Anderson wrote:
>I know that my LP-100 Power Meter is calibrated band
>by band, and so I'm wondering...how flat across the
>spectrum (from 2 to 30 MHz) is response of the
>directional coupler within the SDR's PA?
>
>Per the algorithm listed in Eric's email, any changes
>in frequency response of the directional coupler could
>cause the power reading to be inaccurate at those
>frequencies.

Before leaping into calibration, and hacks to get around the current 
calibration model, one might want to contemplate what your real 
calibration model is.

There's a "detector calibration" (the directional coupler/detector 
that Jeff refers to) which is certainly band dependent.

Then, there's a "amplifier gain" calibration curve that says what the 
PA gain is for a given frequency.

Finally, there's a Audio Interface level calibration, which is 
presumably constant by band, but varies between I and Q channels.

There's also some I/Q calibration issues which are RF frequency 
dependent and some which are audio frequency dependent.

Just as a note.. I'd implement these sorts of things with floating 
point numbers, and only do the dB conversions in the UI (which would 
include configuration databases).  At some point, you have to move 
from floating point to actual hardware which tends to be fixed point, 
but that transformation should be separated out, as well.





James Lux, P.E.
Spacecraft Radio Frequency Subsystems Group
Flight Communications Systems Section
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Mail Stop 161-213
4800 Oak Grove Drive
Pasadena CA 91109
tel: (818)354-2075
fax: (818)393-6875 



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