Dan,

This is very interesting.  It occurred to me that we can now take the CB 
"roger beep" and put it to good use <grin>

Tom  W0IVJ



Tayloe Dan-P26412 wrote:

>Diversity reception reduces resistance to fades.  For this, we try to
>space our cell site antenna 10 wavelengths apart in order to minimize
>the correlation of the fades between the two antennas.  However,
>diversity is also deployed on a lot of cell phone handsets today and the
>antenna spacing they use is much closer than this.  7" of separation at
>800 MHz is only about half a wavelength.  Never-the-less we see large
>improvements in the throughput capabilities even with this close
>spacing.
>
>I guess all I am saying here is that when using diversity, it is best to
>spread the antenna apart quite a ways, but that even a half wavelength
>spacing provides benefits.
>
>I should note that the new generation of cell phone equipment is not
>only making use of receiver diversity (that is kind of old hat), but
>that it is now making use of transmit diversity also.  Unfortunately,
>that does not work with CW or SSB since sending the same signal out both
>antennas causes beam forming.  It only works with data modes that modify
>the data from the one antenna so that it is different from the same data
>from the second antenna (complex conjugate?) and requires the receiver
>on the other end to understand what is going on so that it can put the
>two back together. 
>
>I think SDR is an exciting concept.  One of things that we are doing for
>the next generation of cell phone equipment is to do beam forming using
>feedback from the other receiving end.  We call this "precoding".  It
>seems feasible that a high tech SSB or cw QSO between a pair of
>diversity transmit equipped transceivers could run a separate, slow
>speed, intermittent data stream that could feedback to each other
>precoding data that would allow phased transmit antennas on both sides
>to automatically track and align the beam steered transmit signal to
>each other in an optimized fashion.  It could take the form of a small
>blip of precoding data on the receive to transmit changeover.
>
>- Dan, N7VE
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jim, W4ATK
>Sent: Thursday, October 11, 2007 6:41 AM
>To: Lee Mushel; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; FireBrick; FlexRadio List; Jim Lux
>Subject: Re: [Flexradio] 2nd receiver option questions
>
>AS I remember there is more to diversity reception than just two
>receivers.
>Back in the war (Korea) we used three "rosettes" of rhombics fairly
>widely seperated with our RCA Diversity receivers (Huge seven foot
>racks). Later in my career we used diversity across Lake Ponchatrain on
>6GHz, the dishes were spaced several wavelengths apart vertically on the
>tower. I doubt that many hams would have the space or antenna farm to
>support such activity, but then again I may be wrong. After seeing the
>full sized 80M 5 element Yagi the gentleman is Japan had constructed, I
>guess all it takes is $$$$$$.
>
>Jim, W4ATK
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Lee Mushel
>Sent: Thursday, October 11, 2007 8:34 AM
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; FireBrick; FlexRadio List; Jim Lux
>Subject: Re: [Flexradio] 2nd receiver option questions
>
>
>OK, Gerald, step up and explain to these kids what dual diversity is all
>about!
>
>Lee   K9WRU
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Jim Lux" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "FireBrick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "FlexRadio
>List"
><[email protected]>
>Sent: Thursday, October 11, 2007 8:11 AM
>Subject: Re: [Flexradio] 2nd receiver option questions
>
>
>  
>
>>At 05:37 AM 10/11/2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>    
>>
>>>I understood (Hope ??) that the receiver on the FLEX5k is independent
>>>      
>>>
>
>  
>
>>>of the transmitter. If so then splitband should be possible already, 
>>>and is the software the bottleneck.
>>>Or I am to optimistic and is the hardware not able to cater for that.
>>>
>>>Other question
>>>Can the 2nd receiver be used on the sane frequency as the main 
>>>receiver, BUT WITH EXACTLY THE SAME FREQUENCY AND PHASE?
>>>Then you can do nice experiments with 2 small loop arials, 90 degrees
>>>      
>>>
>crossed.
>  
>
>>I believe that this came up in early discussions of the F5K design on 
>>the list.  Here's my recollection.
>>Yes, the LO to the two receivers is driven from the same reference 
>>oscillator, so setting to exactly the same frequency is trivial.  The 
>>"latch" signal to the two DDSes can theoretically be asserted 
>>simultaneously, so the phase should be the same (but this detail is 
>>buried in the firmware of the F5K, perhaps a Flex rep can confirm), 
>>with perhaps a slight offset due to propagation delay in the wires 
>>which will inevitably be of different lengths, etc.
>>
>>So the real question is whether the audio interface brings the data 
>>across time aligned from all receivers.  There's no reason why it 
>>wouldn't be so, assuming all the A/Ds are clocked at the same rate.
>>Again, I suspect that this is under the control of the firmware inside
>>    
>>
>
>  
>
>>the F5K, so Flex would need to confirm.
>>
>>SO all you're left with is the inevitable offsets because of the 
>>differences in electronics among the channels (the filters on the 
>>output of the DDS, the RF components ahead of the QSD, etc.).
>>
>>As always with these sorts of things... absolute phase to 10 degrees 
>>is easy. to 0.1 degrees is hard.
>>
>>Jim, W6RMK
>>
>>
>>
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>>Homepage: http://www.flex-radio.com/
>>
>>
>>    
>>
>
>
>
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>  
>



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