See my comments below 


-Tim

-----Original Message-----
From: flexradio-boun...@flex-radio.biz 
[mailto:flexradio-boun...@flex-radio.biz] On Behalf Of Jim
Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 9:38 AM
To: FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: [SPAM] [Flexradio] flex 5000 antenna tuner questions

1)      When I click on the ATU button to tune prior to transmitting
sometimes the results are that SWR is too high to transmit. However, if I click 
on the ATU button a second time there is a brief delay while the 10w signal is 
analyzed and the results come back as an swr of 1.0. Does someone understand 
what is happening here?

[Tim] Sometime the tuner achieves a bad match.  The second time is a charm.

2)      Does the ATU affect reception or is it only inline in the
transmission circuitry?

[Tim] It is only in-line in the TX signal path.  The FLEX-5000 is a full duplex 
radio therefore it has separate RF signal paths for RX and TX.

3)      What is best practice for using the antenna tuner? The manual in
general tells how to do things but doesn't give examples as to best practice.

[Tim] My best practice is not to use them.  An impedance matching device at the 
radio (assuming you are feeding it with coax) only "presents" an impedance of 
your antenna system to something near 50 ohms at the radio itself.  If you have 
high SWR in your antenna system for that particular frequency, that reflected 
power (loss) still exists in your antenna system.  So all it allows your radio 
to do other than protect your finals or keep the RF power from folding back due 
to a high SWR, is to send RF down the coax to be converted to heat somewhere 
along the way and to get a little bit of signal (non reflected power) radiated. 
 My preference for non-resonant antennas is to place the "tuner" (more aptly 
described as an antenna coupler) at the actual feed point of the antenna itself 
or at then end of a balanced feeder, like ladder or window line that is bust 
better suited to handle high SWR with minimal losses.  But, if that is what you 
need to get on the air, then by all means do so.  A little bit of RF 
transmitted is a WHOLE lot better than none at all.

Thanks very much

Jim

WD7W 

 

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