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Amsterdam/Brussels/Madrid

9 December 2011

 

Dear FOIAnet members (especially in the EU)

Your help is needed! 

On 15 December the European Parliament will vote on the future of EU access
to documents rules. After almost a year of no movement, suddenly things are
moving again!

Most political parties are in favour of legislative proposals by
Parliament?s Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE
Committee)  which will be the focus of the voting. 

However the European People?s Party ? which is the largest single bloc and
the parties in power in many EU countries ? is against the proposed
amendments and is calling for changes to the access to documents rules which
would be more restrictive. 

Many of you signed a letter about this reform back in January, see here
<http://www.access-info.org/en/european-union/153-letter-sent-to-meps-pre-de
bate> . 

Now you can help again: by contacting your MEPs, particularly your EPP MEPs,
and calling on them to vote in favour of the amendments proposed by the LIBE
Committee. 

Below is the letter we just sent to all the EPP MEPs (Another letter went to
the other MEPs; both will be on the Access Info Europe website later today).


Could you do any of the following? : 

?  Translate this into your national language and resend it to your EPP MEPs

?  Get other NGOs in your country to sign

?  Try to get the media in your country writing about this.

 

There is very little time ? anything you can do will be much appreciated! 

Please don?t hesitate to contact me for more information: I have the contact
info of all the EPP MEPs country by country if you need it. 

Best and thanks in advance! 

Helen, Ana?s, and Daniel 

From: [email protected]
[mailto:eu-transparency-bounces at lists.access-info.net] On Behalf Of Access
Info Europe
Sent: Friday, December 09, 2011 12:26 AM
To: eu-transparency at lists.access-info.net
Subject: [EU-Transparency] Letter to EPP MEPs re EU Transparency vote on 15
December

 

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ClientEarth_Logogreenpeace logo

 

 

Amsterdam/Brussels/Madrid

8 December 2011

Re: Plenary vote on Thursday 15 December on access to documents rules 

 

Dear EPP MEP,

We are writing to ask you to take action to protect the transparency of the
European Union on behalf of EU citizens on 15 December 2011 through your
vote on the reform of the EU?s access to documents rules (Regulation
1049/2001). 

Your support is needed to secure and advance EU transparency in line with
the public?s right of access to documents set out in the Treaty on the
Functioning of the EU (Article 15) and the Charter of Fundamental Rights
(Article 42).  

On Thursday, 15 December you will be asked to vote on the future of the
rules. The LIBE Committee report is a response to the Commission?s 2008
proposals for a recast which led to widespread concerns about a reduction of
the level of openness of the EU. 

The EU Ombudsman and many others have warned that the Commission?s revisions
would lead to fewer documents being disclosed to the public and hence to the
EU becoming even more distant from its citizens. 

In January of this year, 152 non-governmental organisations along with 137
investigative journalists, academics and campaigners from across Europe and
beyond signed an open letter to MEPs (letter and more info available here
<http://www.access-info.org/en/european-union/153-letter-sent-to-meps-pre-de
bate> ), urging the European Parliament to maintain and expand the public?s
right to access information held by the EU.

We are now urging you once again to support the amendments proposed in the
report from the LIBE Committee which address many of the concerns voiced by
civil society. 

During discussions in the LIBE Committee, the EPP withheld support for the
report based on concerns over three points:

?         Amendment 30 rejects the Commission?s proposal to narrow the
definition of 'document' and broadens it to cover information held in
electronic systems, including databases stored on "off site" servers. The
EPP expressed the view that this would permit preparatory and confidential
documents to be released and undermine civil servants? ?space to think?.
This concern is based on a misunderstanding. The Regulation provides a wide
definition of ?document? but also a wide range of exceptions in Article 4,
which permit documents to be withheld to protect legitimate interests, such
as commercial secrets or the space to think (Art. 4(3)). Narrowing the
definition is thus unnecessary and may lead to requests being refused
because the information is not contained in a ?document?, regardless of any
harm to legitimate interests. 

?         Amendments 29, 35, 41 and 44 seek to enhance the openness of
legislative procedures in line with Article 1 TEU (?decisions are taken as
openly as possible and as closely as possible to the citizen?), Article
15(3) TFEU, last paragraph and the Court of Justice of the EU's case law.
The EPP cautioned that increased access to preparatory legislative documents
will significantly impair decision-making. We believe transparency of the
legislative process is an essential democratic requirement, which will
increase public understanding of and confidence in EU decision-making
without undermining its effectiveness.

?         The EPP expressed its support for protection of privacy, data
protection, commercial secrets and sensitive information related to court
proceedings. These interests are currently effectively protected by Article
4 of the Regulation and this will not change under the report adopted by
LIBE.  

By supporting the amendments proposed in the LIBE report you will:

? Bring the EU?s access to documents rules into line with the Lisbon Treaty:
a range of amendments ensures alignment with the Lisbon treaty. These
include 26, 28 and 29, which will make the Regulation applicable not only to
Institutions but also to bodies, offices and agencies, as well as the Court
of Justice of the EU, the European Central Bank and the European Investment
Bank insofar as they perform administrative tasks. This is required by
Article 15(3) TFEU. 

? Uphold the Pro-Transparency Decisions of the European Court of Justice:
Amendment 35 aligns the Regulation with the Turco ruling in which the ECJ
held that opinions of the Council?s legal service issued in the course of
legislative procedures should in principle be disclosed. 

? Reject a member state transparency veto based on weak access to
information laws: Amendment 43 implements the ruling in Case C-64/05 P,
Sweden v Commission, where the ECJ held that Member States do not have a
general and unconditional right of veto with regards to access to documents
originating from them. It removes the Commission proposal to allow Member
States to base a veto on their own national legislation, which in many cases
is weaker than the EU?s access to documents rules. 

? Ensure a rapid appeal process for members of the public denied
information: Amendment 50 ensures that confirmatory applications will still
need to be responded to within 15, rather than 30 working days (although
this can still be extended in exceptional cases by 15 days).

? Establish Information Officers to improve efficiency in responding to
requests from the public: Amendment 62 institutes the appointment of an
information officer within each administrative unit, responsible to ensure
correct application of the transparency rules.

? Preserve existing legitimate exceptions which protect privacy, business
secrets, and genuinely sensitive information in the context of competition
and staff cases whilst ensuring, through amendment 38, that information
which should be made public is automatically released.  

Thank you for your consideration,

 

Helen Darbishire

Access Info Europe  www.access-info.org 

 

Ana?s Berthier

ClientEarth  www.clientearth.org 

 

Daniel Simons

Greenpeace International  www.greenpeace.org 

 

 

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