This is a follow up to 
https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2021-August/576970.html
/https://gcc.gnu.org/r12-2808-g527a1cf32c27a3fbeaf6be7596241570d864cc4c  
<https://gcc.gnu.org/r12-2808-g527a1cf32c27a3fbeaf6be7596241570d864cc4c>

It turned out that -I $specpath/libgfortran caused gfortran to regard the 
IEEE_*.mod
files in that directory as non-intrinsic user modules – which prevented all the 
special
handling for the IEEE intrinsic module.

As discussed with Jakub on IRC, the simplest/best solution is to copy the
ISO_Fortran_binding.h file from the libgfortran build directory into a
separate 'include' subdirectory and use that one instead.

Additionally, I removed the -I flag as already the (pre-)existing
-B$specpath/libgfortran/ (with tailing '/'!) causes GCC to search
in <path>include for include files.

Tested on x86-64 by doing in-build-tree testing by running "make check-fortran";
plus by checking one ISO*.f90 testcase with --target_board=unix\{,-m32\} and 
then
copying the command line and running it with 'strace -f', ensuring that the 
correct
ISO_Fortran_binding.h is read for both '' (= -m64) and '-m32'.

I think the patch is obvious – especially as it matches what was discussed in 
IRC,
but I will wait until later today until I commit it to permit for pre-commit 
comments.

Thanks,

Tobias

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gfortran: Fix in-build-tree testing [PR101305, PR101660]

ISO_Fortran_binding.h is written in the build dir - hence, a previous commit
added it as include directory for in-build-tree testing.  However,
it turned out that -I$specdir/libgfortran interferes with reading .mod files
as they are then no longer regareded as intrinsic modules.  Solution: Create
an extra include/ directory in the libgfortran build dir and copy
ISO_Fortran_binding.h to that directory.  As -B$specdir/libgfortran already
causes gfortran to read that include subdirectory, the -I flag is no longer
needed.

	PR libfortran/101305
	PR fortran/101660

libgfortran/ChangeLog:

	* Makefile.am (ISO_Fortran_binding.h): Create include/ in the build dir
	and copy the include file to it.
	(clean-local): Add for removing the 'include' directory.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* lib/gfortran.exp (gfortran_init): Remove -I$specpath/libgfortran
	from the string used to set GFORTRAN_UNDER_TEST.

 gcc/testsuite/lib/gfortran.exp | 2 +-
 libgfortran/Makefile.am        | 8 ++++++++
 libgfortran/Makefile.in        | 9 ++++++++-
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/gfortran.exp b/gcc/testsuite/lib/gfortran.exp
index cae6738b4b8..43f4d4eda17 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/gfortran.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/gfortran.exp
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ proc gfortran_init { args } {
 		    set specpath [get_multilibs]
 		}
 		set gfortran_init_set_GFORTRAN_UNDER_TEST 1
-		set GFORTRAN_UNDER_TEST [findfile $base_dir/../../gfortran "$base_dir/../../gfortran -B$base_dir/../../ -B$specpath/libgfortran/ -I$specpath/libgfortran" [findfile $base_dir/gfortran "$base_dir/gfortran -B$base_dir/" [transform gfortran]]]
+		set GFORTRAN_UNDER_TEST [findfile $base_dir/../../gfortran "$base_dir/../../gfortran -B$base_dir/../../ -B$specpath/libgfortran/" [findfile $base_dir/gfortran "$base_dir/gfortran -B$base_dir/" [transform gfortran]]]
 	    }
 	}
     }
diff --git a/libgfortran/Makefile.am b/libgfortran/Makefile.am
index 3546a3f3711..47035dd8921 100644
--- a/libgfortran/Makefile.am
+++ b/libgfortran/Makefile.am
@@ -1076,6 +1076,9 @@ fpu-target.inc: fpu-target.h $(srcdir)/libgfortran.h
 	grep '^#define GFC_FPE_' < $(top_srcdir)/../gcc/fortran/libgfortran.h > $@ || true
 	grep '^#define GFC_FPE_' < $(srcdir)/libgfortran.h >> $@ || true
 
+# Place ISO_Fortran_binding.h also under include/ in the build directory such
+# that it can be used for in-built-tree testsuite runs without interference of
+# other files in the build dir - like intrinsic .mod files or other .h files.
 ISO_Fortran_binding.h: $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-1-tmpl.h \
 		       $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-2-tmpl.h \
 		       $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-3-tmpl.h \
@@ -1085,6 +1088,8 @@ ISO_Fortran_binding.h: $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-1-tmpl.h \
 	$(COMPILE) -E -dD $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-2-tmpl.h \
 	| grep '^#define CFI_type' >> $@
 	cat $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-3-tmpl.h >> $@
+	$(MKDIR_P) include
+	cp $@ include/ISO_Fortran_binding.h
 
 ## A 'normal' build shouldn't need to regenerate these
 ## so we only include them in maintainer mode
@@ -1245,6 +1250,9 @@ $(gfor_misc_specifics): m4/misc_specifics.m4 m4/head.m4
 ## end of maintainer mode only rules
 endif
 
+clean-local:
+	-rm -rf include
+
 EXTRA_DIST = $(m4_files)
 
 # target overrides
diff --git a/libgfortran/Makefile.in b/libgfortran/Makefile.in
index a7d8e11b5e4..dc9d6eafcc5 100644
--- a/libgfortran/Makefile.in
+++ b/libgfortran/Makefile.in
@@ -698,7 +698,6 @@ pdfdir = @pdfdir@
 prefix = @prefix@
 program_transform_name = @program_transform_name@
 psdir = @psdir@
-runstatedir = @runstatedir@
 sbindir = @sbindir@
 sharedstatedir = @sharedstatedir@
 srcdir = @srcdir@
@@ -7042,6 +7041,9 @@ fpu-target.inc: fpu-target.h $(srcdir)/libgfortran.h
 	grep '^#define GFC_FPE_' < $(top_srcdir)/../gcc/fortran/libgfortran.h > $@ || true
 	grep '^#define GFC_FPE_' < $(srcdir)/libgfortran.h >> $@ || true
 
+# Place ISO_Fortran_binding.h also under include/ in the build directory such
+# that it can be used for in-built-tree testsuite runs without interference of
+# other files in the build dir - like intrinsic .mod files or other .h files.
 ISO_Fortran_binding.h: $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-1-tmpl.h \
 		       $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-2-tmpl.h \
 		       $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-3-tmpl.h \
@@ -7051,6 +7053,8 @@ ISO_Fortran_binding.h: $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-1-tmpl.h \
 	$(COMPILE) -E -dD $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-2-tmpl.h \
 	| grep '^#define CFI_type' >> $@
 	cat $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-3-tmpl.h >> $@
+	$(MKDIR_P) include
+	cp $@ include/ISO_Fortran_binding.h
 
 @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@$(i_all_c): m4/all.m4 $(I_M4_DEPS2)
 @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@	$(M4) -Dfile=$@ -I$(srcdir)/m4 all.m4 > $@
@@ -7205,6 +7209,9 @@ ISO_Fortran_binding.h: $(srcdir)/ISO_Fortran_binding-1-tmpl.h \
 @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@$(gfor_misc_specifics): m4/misc_specifics.m4 m4/head.m4
 @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@	$(M4) -Dfile=$@ -I$(srcdir)/m4 misc_specifics.m4 > $@
 
+clean-local:
+	-rm -rf include
+
 # target overrides
 -include $(tmake_file)
 

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