Dengan pemberian penghargaan di bawah, kita bisa mengatakan bahwa blogging 
sudah diakui sebagai bagian dari aktivitas jurnalisme. Jadi, para "wartawan" 
yang tidak bekerja di media konvensional, tetapi sibuk mengupload berita 
liputannya di blognya, sudah layak disebut JURNALIS. Tinggal kini kita bicara 
soal seberapa bermutu (dan seberapa kredibel) karya tulisnya tersebut....

Satrio
======================================================


Egyptian Is First Blogger To Receive Journalism's Knight Award
(International Center for Journalists also honors Burma's May Thingyan Hein) 

By Stephen Kaufman
USINFO Staff Writer

Washington -- For the first time, the International Center for Journalists 
(ICFJ) has awarded a Knight International Journalism Award to a blogger, 
Egypt's Wael Abbas, recognizing his role in bringing controversial subjects to 
the attention of his country's mainstream media and public.
ICFJ also awarded Burma's May Thingyan Hein with the Knight Award, paying 
tribute to her perseverance with the country's media censors that led to the 
dissemination of information on avian flu and HIV/AIDS to the Burmese public.

The Knight Award, given annually, recognizes individuals who have raised media 
excellence standards in their countries.  Speaking at the National Press Club 
in Washington November 12, ICFJ President Joyce Barnathan praised Hein and 
Abbas for maintaining journalistic integrity in two countries where the 
exercise of free expression can lead to harassment or imprisonment.

"They try their best to uphold the highest journalism standards, and they've 
done an incredible job in maintaining free flows of information in the face of 
tremendous pressure and direct censorship," Barnathan said.
She said that Egypt has been named by the Center for Independent Journalism as 
one of the top 10 "backsliders" among countries where press freedom is eroding 
and that Abbas' blog, Misr Digital, "breaks stories … that are often avoided by 
the local media," such as protests, corruption and police brutality.
Created in 2004, Misr Digital attracts an average 30,000 visitors per day and 1 
million per month.  More significant, Barnathan said, the blog has forced the 
mainstream media to follow up on Abbas' reports due to the large public 
reaction.

Abbas himself has faced arrest by Egyptian authorities, but the content he has 
posted on his blog is making a difference.  For example, a video he featured of 
two Egyptian policemen abusing a detainee led to a recent Egyptian court 
sentence against the officers, which Barnathan called a "breakthrough" event 
for the country.

At the National Press Club, Abbas said the Knight Award is "very prestigious … 
and respected all over the world," including Egypt, and he hoped the award will 
help raise awareness of his blog.
"It is not the best time for the media and the blogging community," he said, 
since the regime is cracking down and trying to tarnish the bloggers' 
reputations by accusing them of treason and acting on behalf of those outside 
Egypt.

In February, 22-year-old blogger and student Abdel Karim Nabil Suleiman was 
sentenced to four years in prison because Egyptian authorities claimed his 
posts insulted Islam and President Hosni Mubarak.  (See related article ( 
http://usinfo.state.gov/xarchives/display.html?p=washfile-english&y=2007&m=February&x=20070222153604esnamfuak0.2887384
 ).)

However, Abbas said Egypt's bloggers have built up credibility with the public 
because they have broken stories the mainstream media would not publish, often 
using video and photographs submitted by the public to provide further evidence 
for their reports.

He said Egyptian citizens, often using cell phone cameras and other hand-held 
devices, tend to give the bloggers their material exclusively since they know 
it is less likely to be censored than if they submitted it to traditional media 
outlets.

(USINFO is a product of the Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S. 
Department of State.  Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)
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