Most importantly, what are we all doing to support Black filmmakers and 
thinkers, and expand the discussion beyond the Eurocentric model to take on the 
larger, more inclusive post colonial thinking that is now so urgent. We’re in 
the middle of the biggest uprising in American history, and that changes 
everything and honestly blows all this out of the water in terms of what we 
need to be thinking about now.
Chrissie

On Aug 25, 2020, at 1:48 PM, Michael Betancourt <hinterland.mov...@gmail.com> 
wrote:


Hi Bernie,

Thank you for reminding me why I don’t get involved in these discussions. Not 
in decades ... but animation and avant-garde film is a topic that is of 
personal interest. So, let me begin by saying that there is no emotion in this 
response I’m writing. I'm not angry, upset or anything except (perhaps) a bit 
disappointed. But I’d done with this discussion since I recognize a pattern of 
"gas lighting." You can claim I'm being over sensitive, that's fine. I'm not 
interested. This is not the start of a flame or me walking away in a "huff" 
because you're "right" (I don't think you are, and I'm not), but simply my 
giving up on the discussion entirely as I have more important and useful to me 
ways to spend what time I have; if this seems rude or confrontational, I'm 
sorry, but that is not the intention here. This is me making a polite exit, one 
where I do not accept the behavior I have observed directed at me.

So my response is simply, “No. I’m done.”



For readers who haven’t been following, or who don’t understand what I mean, go 
through the other posts. "Gas lighting" someone in a discussion is an attempt 
to make the person you’re “conversing” with feel like they don’t know what 
they’re talking about, to make them doubt their expertise, knowledge, ideas. It 
is an attempt to make the challenge posed by their comments present go away. 
Recognizing it is simple. It works like this:

First, claim to have been unclear and explain a point that was perfectly 
obvious. This creates the sense that your comments have been misunderstood and 
makes the person being gas lighted doubt their comprehension.

Then, deny (some or all) of what the other person has been said, dismissing it 
as irrelevant or incoherent. Ignore the rest.

Next, drop in a few ad hominem asides during your comments that are irrelevant, 
but put the other person in “their place.” (These can be used to attach what 
you think are their credentials.)

Finally, introduce a non sequitur argument phrasing it so it can be seen as an 
attack. Whether it's coherent or relevant doesn't matter so long as it becomes 
the focus of discussion. Feel free to contradict your earlier comments since it 
doesn't matter what you're saying so long as the person you're addressing feels 
they don't know what they're talking about and defer to your "expertise."



So as I said, I’m done with this discussion. Feel free to have the last word.

Michael Betancourt
Savannah, GA USA


michaelbetancourt.com<http://michaelbetancourt.com> | 
vimeo.com/cinegraphic<http://vimeo.com/cinegraphic>


On Tue, Aug 25, 2020 at 11:47 AM Bernard Roddy 
<roddy...@gmail.com<mailto:roddy...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Greetings, Michael.

There was ambiguity in my sentence regarding Pip. When I wrote that I think 
"he" sees himself as doing philosophy, I am referring to Deleuze.

There is way too much to try to address in your post. But whenever you 
introduce audiences, I think you are off track. Or, you are not talking about 
philosophical questions, whatever people teaching film studies might happen to 
say.

There is a priority on narrative in Delueze. This I see as distracting given my 
priorities. And all these questions about language derive from literary cases 
of narrative. Remember Pasolini and the "cinema of poetry," which was supposed 
to conceive of cinema as unlike the written story?

Of your quotations, the one from pp. 26 - 27 bears on narration. Deleuze seems 
to be asking what explains the appearance of narration when it appears. And he 
seems to be less inclined to adopt the terms from linguistics that were so 
common in discussion of cinema during the heyday of Barthes and semiotics.

Only at the end do you take up what I find a manageable question, and the one 
at stake for me here. I wouldn't say the question concerns Deleuze exegesis. It 
was, rather, in what way are we going to think about animation?

And yet, given the right focus, I would like to enjoy Deleuze's work. I just 
opened to p. 56, where he mentions Bergson and Husserl, and where this term 
"movement-image" seems to receive a definition. Think of movement as non-mental 
and image as mental. The long history of discussion around how the mind and 
body could interact comes back to the surface, but where "mind" is now "image" 
and the "external world" is represented by "movement."

That's a history making its way into what we would probably appreciate more if 
it presupposed a little less. These are extremely attenuated summaries of 
chunks from modern philosophy. And with them Deleuze spins his own equally 
abbreviated thinking.

For me, it was about the appearance of movement in cinema and how it is to be 
explained. But the cinema has offered a model for explaining the same 
appearance in everyday perception. So, what we have is a history of philosophy 
that has thought in terms like film strips offer (and long before cinema, as it 
happens).

My reference to Husserl presents the alternative. You may want to think about 
differences between past and future frames, but you'll end up with nonexistent 
parts of something that is supposed to be presently observed (what is past is 
gone). So in Husserl we have an incredibly developed alternative nobody bothers 
with. (And who is really going to know what Derrida's thinking about Husserl 
involved? I mean, seriously.)

Option 1: You understand time as if it is made up of moments that can be 
divided. The model is space. Option 2: You realize that you only perceive what 
is present. And you also realize that doing geometry isn't the same as drawing 
conclusions from your little sketches. In geometry, Husserl says, you work with 
essences. There is a point of contact with your sketch, but your basis for 
thinking is not empirical.

And so we have Ariadne and the construction of space without temporal parts. We 
have geometry done on a grand scale. And we have an alternative for the person 
who shoots frame by frame her drawings of figures - or the navigation of her 
architectural designs.

Bernie


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