On 12 Sep 2021, at 15:25, Mike Karels wrote:

Long ago (4.2BSD), the IP broadcast address was the lowest address on a network, the one with a host part of 0. In RFC1122, the broadcast address
was standardized using a host part of all ones.  4.3BSD changed its
default, and made the broadcast address settable with ifconfig. However, FreeBSD *still* broadcasts packets sent to the lowest address on a subnet.

I have a change in review to stop broadcasting the lowest address on a
subnet by default, but added a sysctl to revert to the current behavior.
I really doubt that anyone is still using a 0-based broadcast address.
This change allows host 0 on a subnet to be used as an assigned host
address, as long as the systems on that network support it (including
routers).  Linux already has this change.

The review is https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31861.  See also
https:/datatracker.ietf.org/draft-schoen-intarea-lowest-address/ and

I think it is:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-schoen-intarea-lowest-address/

some of the discussion in https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19316.

Comments are welcome on the review.  I will wait a couple of days
for comments before proceeding.  I am also interested in comments on
whether this should be MFC'ed to 13-stable after a suitable delay.

I would have even gone one further step back and put this under EXPERIMENTAL in HEAD and wait until this draft has gone anywhere but with your sysctl I think
it is fine (from reading the email not the recent review).

I would prefer if the current behaviour stayed default (would also MFC better)
and then flip if this will indeed go anywhere.


My personal note on this is: it is riding a dead horse, driven by economics, and it feels 30 year too late to still do this and change this historic behaviour.

/bz


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