On 2022-Apr-30, at 18:11, bob prohaska <f...@www.zefox.net> wrote: > On Fri, Apr 29, 2022 at 08:14:27PM -0700, Mark Millard wrote: >> On 2022-Apr-29, at 19:12, bob prohaska <f...@www.zefox.net> wrote: >> >>> Since about December of 2021 I've been noticing problems with >>> wired network connectivity on a pair of raspberry pi 3 machines >>> using wired network connections. One runs stable-13.1, the other >>> runs -current, both are up to date as of a few days ago. >> >> Compared to your later notes about 192.168.1.n style use, >> are any of the above that way? Or are the all well-analogous >> to the "on the public network" context mentioned later? >> > Not sure I follow what you're getting at, could you clarify > please? The move between public and private networks was done > by changing comment delimiters in /etc/rc.conf and moving > cables between public switch and private router. Only the two > Pi3s have so far failed to answer pings and ssh connections > after reboot. >
What, if anything, has been tested that did not fail to answer pings and ssh connections after reboot on the public network? Any other types of RPi*'s? For example, temporarily moving a RPi4B from the private network to the public one, but booted from the same 13.1-RC4 microsd card as used for the RPi3B test, would allow checking if the problem happens on the additional type of RPi*. Testing a RPi2 v1.1 could not use the same 13.1-RC4 microsd card content as the RPi3B's can. Still a useful test, but I mention RPi4B above because it can boot from the same media content as was used for the RPI3B testing. >>> Essentially both machines fail to respond to inbound network >>> connections via ssh or ping after reboot. If I get on the >>> serial console and start an outbound ping to anywhere, both >>> machines respond to incoming pings with about a 65% packet >>> loss. Ssh connections are answered with delays of zero to >>> perhaps thirty seconds. Once connected ssh is usable but >>> erratic, with dropped characters, multi-second delays and >>> disconnects after random intervals from minutes to hours. >>> >>> There are five other Raspberry Pi's on the network. Three >>> Pi2's run 12.3-stable, one Pi2 runs -current >> >> RPi2 v1.2's used as aarch64? (So similar to RPi3*'s.) > No, the Pi2s are v1.1. >> RPi2 v1.1's (armv7)? > Yes. Good to know. > >> Which type of RPi3* variant? B? B+? Revision? >> > The stable/13 machine reports: > bob@pelorus:~ % sysctl -a | grep model > hw.model: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 > hw.fdt.compatible: raspberrypi,3-model-b brcm,bcm2837 > hw.fdt.model: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 A RPi3B+ would be Rev 1.3 based on the table near the bottom of the page at: https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/raspberry-pi.html No Rev 1.2 or before for RPi3B+. The only revision code documented for such a B+ is a020d3. But there is such a thing as a non-+ RPi3B with Rev 1.3 as well. But most of the revision codes for them are Rev 1.2. I'll note that if the RPi* firmware debugging output is enabled via config.txt then there are lines in the output identifying the exact .dtb file that is used as the starting point: MESS:00:00:02.136715:0: dtb_file 'bcm2710-rpi-3-b.dtb' MESS:00:00:02.140152:0: Trying Device Tree file 'bcm2710-rpi-3-b.dtb' MESS:00:00:02.155700:0: brfs: File read: /mfs/sd/bcm2710-rpi-3-b.dtb MESS:00:00:02.160357:0: Loading 'bcm2710-rpi-3-b.dtb' to 0x4000 size 0x70fb The names are as below and indicate the plus or not expllicitly: bcm2710-rpi-2-b.dtb bcm2710-rpi-3-b-plus.dtb bcm2710-rpi-3-b.dtb bcm2710-rpi-cm3.dtb bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb bcm2711-rpi-400.dtb bcm2711-rpi-cm4.dtb Enabling the debug output looks like: enable_uart=1 uart_2ndstage=1 dtdebug=1 > dev.smscphy.0.%pnpinfo: oui=0x800f model=0xc rev=0x3 > bob@pelorus:~ % > > and the -current machine reports: > bob@www:~ % sysctl -a | grep -i model > Memory Model Features 0 = <TGran4,TGran64,SNSMem,BigEnd,16bit ASID,1TB > PA> > Memory Model Features 1 = <8bit VMID> > Memory Model Features 2 = <32bit CCIDX,48bit VA> > hw.model: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 > hw.fdt.compatible: raspberrypi,3-model-b brcm,bcm2837 > hw.fdt.model: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 Again, if the Rev. 1.2 is accurate, it is unlikely to be a RPi3B+ . > dev.smscphy.0.%pnpinfo: oui=0x800f model=0xc rev=0x3 > bob@www:~ % > > That's slightly surprising, since they are of different age and > one has WiFi, not sure which. I believe that makes one a B+ though > I gather FreeBSD still doesn't support the on-board WiFi. Either > way, I thought the wired ethernet setup was identical. > Both have WiFi: all RPi3's have WiFi. QUOTING https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/raspberry-pi-3-model-b/ : Specification Raspberry Pi 3 Model B is the earliest model of the third-generation Raspberry Pi. It replaced Raspberry Pi 2 Model B in February 2016. See also Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+, the latest product in the Raspberry Pi 3 range. • Quad Core 1.2GHz Broadcom BCM2837 64bit CPU • 1GB RAM • BCM43438 wireless LAN and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) on board . . . END QUOTE What was different was the vintage of WiFi for the RPi3B+ : QUOTING https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/raspberry-pi-3-model-b-plus/ : Specification The Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ is the final revision in the Raspberry Pi 3 range. • Broadcom BCM2837B0, Cortex-A53 (ARMv8) 64-bit SoC @ 1.4GHz • 1GB LPDDR2 SDRAM • 2.4GHz and 5GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac wireless LAN, Bluetooth 4.2, BLE . . . END QUOTE So RPi3B+ had 5 GhZ 802.11.n and 802.11.ac . The one that I tested via a private network was also a RPi3B (non-+). I do not have access to a RPi3B+ . The RPi3B+ has different EtherNet, faster. Right hand side is again quoting those pages: RPI3B : • 100 Base Ethernet RPi3B+: • Gigabit Ethernet over USB 2.0 (maximum throughput 300 Mbps) >>> and a Pi4 runs >>> -current. All have no problems pinging one another and out >>> of network, so there's nothing obviously wrong with the net. >>> The network is not routed, but rather a block of eight >>> addresses simply bridged from my ISP over DSL. >>> >>> It's been found that an image of 13.1-RC4 behaves similarly >>> on one Pi3 when on the public network but exhibits more normal >>> ping response when moved to a 192.168.1.n private network. > > Just to be clear, it was the same Pi3, I moved the cables and > changed lines in /etc/rc.conf to make the switch. > Yep. I've suggested testing a RPi4B via such switching of cables and /etc/rc.conf adjustment. >>> On the face of it, this seems significant, but I can't guess how. >> >> Did you try a RPi4B on the public network, booted using the >> same 13.1-RC4 microsd card you used in the RPi3* testing? >> (Modern aarch64 RPi* images should boot either type of >> aarch64 RPI*.) >> > >> If yes, what was the behavior like? Did it behave like the >> RPi3*? >> >> If no, it should be a good test for how specific the problem >> is to the RPi3* vs. RPi*'s more generally. >> > > I haven't tried yet, since the Pi4 was on the private network to > begin with and it has never had problems answering ping and ssh. The question that is left is if it would have problems on the public network vs. not. I can not reasonably predict that based on the private network result. > AIUI the Pi4 ethernet is on PCIe, while the Pi3 uses USB. If the > Pi4 failed to answer ping when running the snapshot I guess that > would point to either faulty media or a different place in the > network software. Perhaps worth a try. > Yep, that is a kind of information I was after. > >> Testing a EtherNet dongle known to use a different driver >> could also be a form of cross check, if you happen to have >> such available. > > My only alternative Ethernet adapter is a Ralink WiFi dongle. > My WiFi is private-network only, and the snapshot worked reasonably > well when wired on the private network. A wired adapter would be > more informative, but I'll have to figure out what to order. Only being able to test a private network definately limits the utility of the such a test (WiFi test). I'm not sure if you want to get a device just for the test activity at this point. === Mark Millard marklmi at yahoo.com