https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=279653

--- Comment #22 from [email protected] ---
A commit in branch main references this bug:

URL:
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=f3de667137e90679cd20fa5c1dcd93a4c51ad848

commit f3de667137e90679cd20fa5c1dcd93a4c51ad848
Author:     Gleb Smirnoff <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: 2026-01-23 22:18:18 +0000
Commit:     Gleb Smirnoff <[email protected]>
CommitDate: 2026-01-23 22:18:18 +0000

    netinet6: free in6_ifextra with epoch_call(9)

    This is expected to fix the old in6_selecthlim() panics.  The nature of
    the panic is that a packet sending thread will obtain the struct ifnet
    pointer locklessly and then pick the if_inet6 pointer from it and
    dereference it. While the struct ifnet is freed via epoch_call(9), the
    struct in6_ifextra until this change was not.  For the forwarded packets,
    or locally originated non-TCP packets we were probably safe due to the old
    if_dead trick.  But locally originated TCP packets may dereference
    in6_ifextra via direct call into in6_selecthlim() from the tcp_output(),
    before ip6_output().

    NB: hypothetically a similar problem also applies to IPv4's if_inet
pointer,
    but there are no known panics, yet.

    PR:                     279653
    Reviewed by:            tuexen
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D54728

 sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
 sys/netinet6/in6_var.h      |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

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