Fellow BSDers,
I'm trying to figure out the best layout for multiple jails.
I'd like to share binaries across jails - patches and packages only
need to be installed once, and it saves a lot of space. So these
directories would be shared and read-only:
/bin
/sbin
/usr (except /usr/local/etc)
/var/db/pkg
And these would be private:
/etc
/usr/local/etc
/var (except /var/db/pkg)
The current plan is to move all the shared stuff into /shared, and
mount it read-only into each jail with nullfs. Then /usr/local/etc is
moved into /private. This is how it looks inside the jail:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /tmp/3569/root # env - /usr/sbin/chroot `pwd` /usr/bin/login
-f root
Last login: Sat Jun 11 09:16:11 on tty??
Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ # cd /
[EMAIL PROTECTED] / # ll
total 27
drwxr-xr-x 13 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:38 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:38 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 802 Jan 21 15:46 .cshrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 251 Jan 21 15:46 .profile
-r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 6117 Jan 21 15:46 COPYRIGHT
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 11 Jun 9 14:38 bin -> /shared/bin
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 Jan 21 15:46 boot
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 1536 Jun 9 14:01 dev
drwxr-xr-x 16 root wheel 2048 Jun 9 14:27 etc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 0 Jun 9 14:01 kernel
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:37 mnt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 4608 Jun 9 14:01 modules
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:37 private
dr-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jan 21 15:45 proc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 11 09:12 root
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 12 Jun 9 14:38 sbin -> /shared/sbin
drwxr-xr-x 6 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:47 shared
drwxrwxrwt 2 root wheel 512 Jan 21 15:45 tmp
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 11 Jun 9 14:38 usr -> /shared/usr
drwxr-xr-x 20 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:01 var
[EMAIL PROTECTED] / # ll usr/local var/db
usr/local:
total 2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:38 .
drwxr-xr-x 14 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:26 ..
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 12 Jun 9 14:38 etc -> /private/etc
var/db:
total 3
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:47 .
drwxr-xr-x 20 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:01 ..
drwx------ 2 root wheel 512 Jan 21 15:45 ipf
-rw-r--r-- 1 nobody wheel 0 Jan 21 15:46 locate.database
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 0 Jun 9 14:01 mountdtab
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 11 Jun 9 14:47 pkg -> /shared/pkg
[EMAIL PROTECTED] / # ll shared private
private:
total 3
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:37 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:38 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:27 etc
shared:
total 7
drwxr-xr-x 6 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:47 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:38 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 1024 Jun 9 14:26 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:47 pkg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2048 Jun 9 14:26 sbin
drwxr-xr-x 14 root wheel 512 Jun 9 14:26 usr
I think this will work, but it seems kind of messy. Am I missing a
simpler way?
Thanks
Rob.
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