I am using FreeBSD-4.10, how do I boot it in single user mode?

-Ed


On 3/21/06, Derek Ragona <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Edwin,
>
> Boot the server single user, -s.  Then if you need to, bring up the IP
> stack manually.  Depending on your mount points, booting single user only
> mounts root, so you can try to fsck the other unmounted filesystems.  Only
> if those file systems are readable will you be able to get your files off.
>
> You can also try tar'ing files to floppy or other removeable drive you may
> have on the server.  Not a great solution, but it may be all you can do.
>
>         -Derek
>
>
> At 08:12 PM 3/20/2006, Edwin D. Vinas wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> After a power outage my FreeBSD-4.10 server's 40GB HDD had many
> fragmentations and no matter how I repeatedly do "fsck", the errors saying
> "hard error reading fsbn" are still there. I tried doing fsck over and
> over
> but it seems this is already a hardware error and can no longer be
> corrected. So my goal now is to recover my files!
>
> First, I did a "mount -a" and was able to copy some of important files but
> I
> have more data which I need to backup which I thought would only be
> possible
> if I can make the server boot and make it work at least with TCP/IP so I
> can
> transfer data to the other PCs in the LAN. But, after "mount -a", I edited
> the fstab to set mounts to "frw" to force mount all drives and not give me
> those "hard error reading fsbn". So, I rebooted the machine, only to find
> out that after it mounted all partitions the the "/usr/libexec/getty"
> something can't be found or executed for ttys and its giving me unending
> errors. And there it goes, I can no longer access my filesystem because it
> hangs or doesn't have a terminal when the machine is about to finish
> booting. There is no prompt anymore, all I can see are the getty errors.
> If
> only I can edit fstab back without "f" option, I can still manually copy
> my
> files to a USB.
>
> Is there anyway to still recover my files? Is there a way  I can edit
> fstab
> to remove "f" option so I can't have those getty errors? Or is it possible
> to mount the server's HDD in another FreeBSD machine?
>
>
> Thanks.
> Ed
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--
--
Edwin D. ViƱas
http://www.wisoy.com
http://www.geocities.com/edwin_vinas/
IN THE WORLD OF SCIENCE,
NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE.
--
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