Good morning,

On a small system using FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE, ZFS is reporting an issue on a pool, that I am not certain is really an issue, but I don't know how to investgate...

Here is the situation: I have created a ZFS pool on an external 1TB Maxstor USB drive.

The ZFS pool sees little or no activity, I haven't started using it for real yet.

The drive spins down frequently because of lack of activity, and takes quite a few seconds to spin up.

Now, I frequently get errors in the 'zpool status' thus (like, a couple of times per day):

> [denis@datasink] ~> zpool status -v
>   pool: maxstor
>  state: ONLINE
> status: One or more devices has experienced an unrecoverable error.  An
> attempt was made to correct the error. Applications are unaffected. > action: Determine if the device needs to be replaced, and clear the errors
>         using 'zpool clear' or replace the device with 'zpool replace'.
>    see: http://www.sun.com/msg/ZFS-8000-9P
>  scan: scrub repaired 0 in 0h0m with 0 errors on Sat Feb 18 08:49:41 2012
> config:
>
> NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM > maxstor ONLINE 0 0 0 > gptid/64a30ca9-56ad-11e1-80c4-000024ce7c30 ONLINE 1 0 0
>
> errors: No known data errors
> [denis@datasink] ~> zpool iostat -v maxstor
> capacity operations bandwidth > pool alloc free read write read write > -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- > maxstor 1.10M 928G 0 0 455 1.11K > gptid/64a30ca9-56ad-11e1-80c4-000024ce7c30 1.10M 928G 0 0 455 1.11K > -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----

I know that this sounds bad for the drive, but I cannot find anywhere in my logs (/var/log/messages, dmesg, etc) a reference to this supposed 'unrecoverable error' that the drive has had, and the resilvering *always* works.

I am wondering whether it might not simply be a timeout issue, that is: the drive is taking too long to spin up, which causes a timeout and a read error to be reported, which then disappears completely once the drive has spun up.

Does anybody have a suggestion about how I could go about investigating this issue? Shouldn't there be a log of the 'unrecoverable error' somewhere?

Thank you all,

Denis

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