Paul B. Mahol wrote:
On 11/17/08, Sossi Andrej <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Hello,
I manage a www (apache), database (postgresql) and e-mail (qmail) with
about 100 Internet domains.
We recently purchased  a DELL MD3000i server with data access through
ISCSI protocol.
I installed  a new server with FreeBSD 7.0 compiled kernel with ISCSI
(v. 2.1) and SCHED_ULE scheduler.
The server's local disk configuration is:
512 MB /
1024 MB SWAP
254 MB / var
2048MB / var/ qmail
512 MB /tmp
~ 70 GB /usr

The apache data (/usr/local/www), postgre (/usr/local/pgsql) and qmail
(/usr/local/vpopmail) are instead on the partition on ISCSI. After
installing all the necessary softwares I tested the machine as mail
server for a one domain and everything worked fine for 2-3 days.
I wanted to test the correct functioning of qmail and of the
reading/writing on ISCSI. On the end of testing I  decided to transfer
all of data (www, DB and e-mail) on the FreeBSD 7.0. I compressed all
the data on the original server (on tar.gz format). I transferred them
on the new server and started to decompress the files. Www data have
been decompressed correctly on the ISCSI disk. But while the messages
were being decompressed (~80GB of tar.gz) and all the DB were being
restored, the server crashed.

Which application were used for decompression?
I use this command:
tar -xvzf filename.tar.gz (for file decompression as root)
and
psql -f filename.sql postgres (for restore all databases)
The error shown was:

swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: bufobj: 0, blkno: 31, size: 4096

I believe this can happen any time when to much of swap partition is used.
If this sort of thing happens often, review memory management of application(s)
that is causing such scenario, if that is application fault - you have
two choices:
get more RAM (this may not always help) or use another application.
Increasing swap partition will not help much ....
During decompression i sometimes monitor the system with command top and I don't see the system use swap at all, but I didn't monitor constantly. If the problem is caused by tar, what choices do i have to transport files from original server to another quickly?
This message repeated every 30 seconds.
While restarting with the single user mode I checked there wasn't any
message after the crash in /var/log/messages.

I think 1GB of swap should be enough, since with this configuration on
FreeBSD 5.5 everything worked for over 270 days without reboot.
The local disks are 2 of ~80GB in RAID 1 (mirror) with Gmirror
before installing FreeBSD I tested the 2 disks with the badblocks
software on Slackware which didn't find any r/w error.

Can somebody help me understand why the system crashed this way or how
to avoid future crash?
It's a production server and I can't afford an out-of-service or data loss.

Thank you very much and kind regards
Thank for your reply.

--
Sossi Andrej
-------------------------
DotCom Information technology

Via Biancospino, 9
34151 - Opicina (TS)
Italy

tel: +39 040 2158191
fax: +39 040 0641954
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
----------------------------

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