resulted in a quite broken (and *un*stable) 5.5-PRERELEASE
RELENG_5 is 5.x-STABLE *most* of the time. When a release is nearing,
the first few steps of preparation happen directly on the stable branch,
so it will become 5.y-PRERELEASE (and IIRC even 5.y-BETA1). Then, when
the new release gets its own branch, the stable branch will become
5.y-STABLE.
1)
How can I chase 5.4-STABLE? Can I just use: *default release=cvs
tag=RELENG_5_4
in my stable-src-supfile and ports-supfile to accomplish this?
In your stable-src-supfile - yes, this is correct. This will give you
the 5.4 errata branch. In your ports-supfile - don't do this. Ports
should always be checked out from HEAD. There is no such thing as a
ports errata branch for a particular old release in FreeBSD. Ports from
HEAD should work on all supported (and many unsupported older) releases
of FreeBSD.
2)
After a fresh install from 5.4 CD's
cvsup with (stable) settings then a make/ install/ kernel &&
make (build)/ install world, can I simply copy /etc/passwd && /etc/group
*over* top of the one(s) created; there-by (safely) maintaining my current
userbase/ permissions?
No. This is what mergemaster is for. It allows you to merge your
customized settings with whatever changes might have occurred in the
source tree.
- Bartosz
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