Thank you, after creating the keytab with `ipa-getkeytab -p 
3CXPBX/3cx04.domain.com -k 3cxpbx.keytab` and moving the keytab to the machine 
(the Debian host didn’t have ipa-getkeytab) to the right location.

The ipa ping now works:

phonesystem@3cx04:/home/user$ GSS_USE_PROXY=yes ipa ping
--------------------------------------------
IPA server version 4.11.1. API version 2.253
--------------------------------------------

Thank you for your advice!

-- 
Djerk Geurts

> On 21 May 2024, at 15:17, Djerk Geurts <dj...@maizymoo.com> wrote:
> 
> Great in depth detail, I'm learning loads from you.
> 
> So, an I right in deducting that would mean the keytab is manually populated, 
> not generated by gssproxy? Sorry, feeling like a real noob here ...
> 
> Thanks,
> Djerk Geurts
> On 21 May 2024, at 13:25, Christian Heimes <chei...@redhat.com 
> <mailto:chei...@redhat.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> On 21/05/2024 13.11, Djerk Geurts wrote:
>>>  Thank you, that’s really helpful, especially how to test.
>>> 
>>>  For the 3CX service I do indeed need to add the GSS_USE_PROXY=yes, but 
>>>  as a side note, I’ll need to work out which service needs it as there 
>>>  are many daemons that make up 3CX. Anyway, this is on my todo list.
>>> 
>>>  What I need to do first is create a Service Principal for this service 
>>>  to use. The GSS proxy config references the local uid, but how does it 
>>>  match the SPN? I guess I’m not clear on the service name as the host 
>>>  and REALM parts are straight forward. Is the username used for this? 
>>>  If so the SPN should be phonesystem/FQDN@REALM, as the uid is a 
>>>  number, so can I assume that the local machine uses the local account 
>>>  name belonging to the uid for this?
>> 
>> GSS-Proxy uses the power of Unix sockets. "GSS_USE_PROXY=yes" enables 
>> the interposer library in the client. When the interposer intercepts 
>> some GSS-API calls and forwards them to GSS-Proxy's Unix domain socket. 
>> The proxy daemon uses getsockopt() with SO_PEERCRED to get the euid and 
>> egid of the client from the Linux Kernel. In your case, it maps euid 998 
>> to "service/3CXPBX" and "3cxpbx.keytab". In client keytab mode, 
>> GSS-Proxy then uses the SPN of the first keytab slot. The keytab 
>> contains the SPN:
>> 
>> # ktutil
>> ktutil:  rkt /var/lib/ipa/gssproxy/http.keytab
>> ktutil:  l
>> slot KVNO Principal
>> ---- ---- 
>> 
>>     1    1 HTTP/server.ipa-hcc.t...@ipa-hcc.test
>>     2    1 HTTP/server.ipa-hcc.t...@ipa-hcc.test
>>     3    1 HTTP/server.ipa-hcc.t...@ipa-hcc.test
>>     4    1 HTTP/server.ipa-hcc.t...@ipa-hcc.test
>> 

--
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