See Who's Editing Wikipedia - Diebold, the CIA, a Campaign

By John Borland
08.14.07 | 2:00 AM
http://www.wired.com/print/politics/onlinerights/news/2007/08/wiki_tracker/

On November 17th, 2005, an anonymous Wikipedia user deleted 15
paragraphs from an article on e-voting machine-vendor Diebold,
excising an entire section critical of the company's machines. While
anonymous, such changes typically leave behind digital fingerprints
offering hints about the contributor, such as the location of the
computer used to make the edits.

In this case, the changes came from an IP address reserved for the
corporate offices of Diebold itself. And it is far from an isolated
case. A new data-mining service launched Monday traces millions of
Wikipedia entries to their corporate sources, and for the first time
puts comprehensive data behind longstanding suspicions of
manipulation, which until now have surfaced only piecemeal in
investigations of specific allegations.

Wikipedia Scanner -- the brainchild of Cal Tech computation and
neural-systems graduate student Virgil Griffith -- offers users a
searchable database that ties millions of anonymous Wikipedia edits
to organizations where those edits apparently originated, by cross-
referencing the edits with data on who owns the associated block of
internet IP addresses.

Inspired by news last year that Congress members' offices had been
editing their own entries, Griffith says he got curious, and wanted
to know whether big companies and other organizations were doing
things in a similarly self-interested vein.

"Everything's better if you do it on a huge scale, and automate it,"
he says with a grin.

This database is possible thanks to a combination of Wikipedia
policies and (mostly) publicly available information.

The online encyclopedia allows anyone to make edits, but keeps
detailed logs of all these changes. Users who are logged in are
tracked only by their user name, but anonymous changes leave a public
record of their IP address.

Share Your Sleuthing!

Cornered any companies polishing up their Wikipedia entries? Spotted
any government spooks rewriting history? Try Virgil Griffith's
Wikipedia Scanner yourself, then submit your finds and vote on other
readers' discoveries here.

The organization also allows downloads of the complete Wikipedia,
including records of all these changes.

Griffith thus downloaded the entire encyclopedia, isolating the XML-
based records of anonymous changes and IP addresses. He then
correlated those IP addresses with public net-address lookup services
such as ARIN, as well as private domain-name data provided by
IP2Location.com.

[snip]

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