As I read this,I am reminded of the 20th century (seems to long ago), in which 
the high-energy physicists dug a social pit for themselves, from which the ones 
they offended do not want ever to let them escape.

Keyword is Reductionism.  The narrative went something like this (HEP = High 
Energy Physicist; ROS = anyone from the Rest of Science)

HEP: In principle, whatever you care about is a result of interaction of our 
building blocks.
ROS: Well, okay, but your saying that hasn’t addressed basically anything in 
what we wanted to understand from what we do.
HEP: Whatever you wanted to understand was just a problem of assembly.
ROS: “Just assembly” has its own rules which are not already expressed in the 
rules by which you characterize your building blocks (Of course, the objection 
was never made with such circumspection, but usually in less clear terms.)
HEP: Well, in principle we understand all that.
ROS: Then In Practice, say something we find useful or interesting.
HEP: In Principle we understand all that.
ROS: You are a robot.

And in that way, “reductionist” got entrenched as a synonym for “philistine” 
who thinks there isn’t anything left to explain beyond a few descriptions of 
building blocks.  Not only did it lead to a lot of unproductive fighting, it 
also made it much harder for those who had useful points of view on what 
reductionism is, or isn’t, to relate its contributions to all the other work 
that involves understanding of new explanatory primitives.


The behaviorists sound _so_ much like the reductionists sounded, and it is not 
for me to say whether they want to sound that way or not.  They are so 
hell-bent on not giving an inch to the spiritualists (a worthy position IMO) 
that they sound like they are claiming a scope of knowledge including all the 
things about which they don’t have anything particularly satisfying to say.  
They are sure, in the end, They Know what science will consist of, at least In 
Principle.  They may actually be right on parts of that, but to assert that 
your system of understanding will, you are confident, subsume all the future 
problems about which, for the present, you are unable to say anything actually 
elucidating, is of questionable utility.  It’s fine to believe that, but if it 
does no work for you, it is not easily distinguishable from a not-even-wrong 
claim.  At the most benign, it substitutes putting a lot of energy into 
defending the turf (of what? of “materialism”? or is that now such an overused 
term that we would like something fresh to characterize the non-spiritualist, 
non-vitalist position?), instead of engaging with where the other person wants 
the discussion to be, which is to say “Hey, there is some distinct cognitive or 
experiential primitive here, which I don’t know how to characterize in a 
satisfying way; would you like to help me think about it?” 

My own expectation is that the kinds of primitives that people are after will 
have a certain character of irreducibility about them, and that is what makes 
them both interesting and hard to drag out into clarity.  And be careful: when 
I say “irreducibility” I use the word advisedly, and by analogies to cases 
where it does very good work.  In group theory, we are very interested in 
distinctions between irreducible and reducible representations.  Tononi’s 
construction — whatever its other virtues or defects — is essentially a measure 
of the irreducibility in some information-transmission measure.  Even prime 
numbers have a specific kind of irreducibility that makes their status not 
decidable with less than exhaustive search.  The image I want to take from 
those examples is the same kind of “irreducibility” of patterns that the ROS 
character above was referring to when he said there are aspects of the patterns 
that come out at higher order that require their own system, which is its own 
kind of thing that occupies science in addition to the system that 
characterizes the building blocks and the local rules for their combination.  
All the systems that characterize all the irreducible patterns are compatible 
with the building blocks, but precisely because each of them captures something 
different, the system for the building blocks doesn’t extract any of them _in 
its particularity_, and it is getting at that particularity that the whole rest 
of science is occupied with.

(Btw, the rabid Darwinists do the same thing.  That is what enables Richard 
Dawkins to take what would otherwise be completely reasonable positions, and 
turn them into an overall offensive posture.  And the character of the 
deflection is the same.  If Darwinism contains everything, then it isn’t doing 
the work for you of extracting some further, particular thing.)


Sorry for the meta-commentary on conversation analysis (or opinionizing).  I 
don’t have anything useful or clarifying to say about inner experience either, 
except to vote that it seems a fine term from which to begin an interesting 
investigation.

Eric


> On May 19, 2020, at 12:15 PM, <thompnicks...@gmail.com> 
> <thompnicks...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> You have a life for which, at the moment, only you hold the key.   That’s the 
> furthest I am prepared to go. 
>  
> N
>  
> Nicholas Thompson
> Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
> Clark University
> thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/ 
> <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/>
>  
>  
> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com <mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com>> On 
> Behalf Of Frank Wimberly
> Sent: Monday, May 18, 2020 9:13 PM
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com 
> <mailto:friam@redfish.com>>
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] hidden
>  
> Then quit saying I don't have an  inner life.  The inner expeeiences are the 
> memories I have in the present and at various times in the past and the 
> wondering about whatever became of her (and others).
> 
> ---
> Frank C. Wimberly
> 140 Calle Ojo Feliz, 
> Santa Fe, NM 87505
> 
> 505 670-9918
> Santa Fe, NM
>  
> On Mon, May 18, 2020, 8:48 PM <thompnicks...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> Frank,
>> There are many things that you have experienced that I have not, and vv, but 
>> no value is added by calling these “inner.”  I can sort of go along with 
>> Glen’s gloss on “inside”, but when you metamorphose it to “inner”, I get 
>> antsy.  
>>  
>> But I think we have tilled this ground for all it is worth, for the moment.  
>>  
>> Nick 
>>  
>>  
>> Nicholas Thompson
>> Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
>> Clark University
>> thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>
>> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/ 
>> <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/>
>>  
>>  
>> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com <mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com>> 
>> On Behalf Of Frank Wimberly
>> Sent: Monday, May 18, 2020 8:02 PM
>> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com 
>> <mailto:friam@redfish.com>>
>> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] hidden
>>  
>> Forget covariant tensors (again).  There was a beautiful, talented girl in 
>> my sixth grade class.  She could dance ballet, draw striking pictures, etc.  
>> I thought of her occasionally over the decades.  When Google search became 
>> available I discovered that she was married to a celebrity.
>>  
>> When you say that my inner life isn't private, Nick, do you mean you could 
>> figure out her name given what I've just written?  As I think of her face, 
>> can you "see" it well enough to recognize her photo?
>>  
>> I just don't understand what you mean when you question that I have a 
>> private inner life.
>>  
>> Frank
>> 
>> ---
>> Frank C. Wimberly
>> 140 Calle Ojo Feliz, 
>> Santa Fe, NM 87505
>> 
>> 505 670-9918
>> Santa Fe, NM
>>  
>> On Mon, May 18, 2020, 7:47 PM Jon Zingale <jonzing...@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:jonzing...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>> Frank, Glen, Nick,
>>>  
>>> Glen writes:
>>> `... in last week's Zoom, I mentioned to Jon (in response
>>> to his query to Frank about RSA-encryption::mind) that I
>>> think homomorphic encryption is a better analogy (to mind).`
>>>  
>>> Fully homomorphic encryption† was also the metaphor I originally
>>> had in mind. In an effort to not complicate matters, I decided to focus
>>> on the idea of public key encryption more generally. Thank you, Glen
>>> for taking it the rest of the way. Because Glen, Nick and I appear to
>>> differ on Frank's mind only in that we disagree about the way that
>>> Frank's mind is public, I will attempt to switch sides and argue for
>>> why his mind may be private.
>>>  
>>> Firstly, while we may only need to know some combination of
>>> transformations which will allow us to know his mind, it may
>>> be the case that those transformations are not accessible to
>>> us. As an example and in analogy to computation, it may be the
>>> case that we are not the kind of machines which can recognize
>>> the language produced by a mind. While we as observers are
>>> able to finite automata our way along observations of Frank,
>>> his mind is producing context-free sentences, say. I don't
>>> entirely buy this argument, but it also may be defendable.
>>> As another example/analogy, we may be attempting to solve
>>> a problem analogous to those geometric problems of Greek
>>> antiquity††. It may take a psychological analog to Galois theory
>>> before we understand exactly why we can't know Frank's mind.
>>>  
>>> Secondly, it may be that the encryption metaphor should
>>> actually be something closer to hashing. A friend of mine
>>> once said that rememberings were morphisms between
>>> forgettings. We are often ok with the idea that memory is
>>> lossy, but why not thoughts themselves? Perhaps, at least
>>> with regard to what we can observer of Frank, every time
>>> Frank thinks of a covariant tensor he is reconstituting
>>> something fundamentally different. The remembering is
>>> always between different forgettings.
>>>  
>>> Ok, I am not sure I could necessarily defend these thoughts.
>>> Further, I am not sure they are necessarily helpful to our
>>> conversation. It seemed a good idea to try.
>>>  
>>> On the topic of steganography, I wanted to mention the
>>> book Steganographia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganographia>. I had 
>>> originally read about it in some
>>> part of Neal Stephenson's Baroque Cycle, and it has since
>>> found a place in my heart. The book, originally written in
>>> 1499, is perhaps the oldest text on the subject of cryptography.
>>> What is amazing about the book is that it is an example of
>>> itself (nod to Nick). The plaintext content of the book is
>>> on the subject of magic, but for a reader clever enough to
>>> find the deciphering key the book is about cryptography.
>>> I had found a copy from the 1700's in the rare books library
>>> at the University of Texas some years ago. The content was
>>> doubly hidden from me as I neither had the deciphering
>>> key nor can I read Latin ;)
>>>  
>>> Jon
>>>  
>>> †: If any members of the group would like to form a reading
>>> group around Craig Gentry's thesis on FHE 
>>> <https://www.bookdepository.com/Fully-Homomorphic-Encryption-Scheme-Craig-Gentry/9781243663139>,
>>>  I would gladly
>>> participate.
>>> †† While it turned out that the Greek's assumptions about
>>> the power of a compass and straightedge were incorrect,
>>> work beginning with Margherita Beloch 
>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margherita_Piazzola_Beloch> (and culminating
>>> with the Huzita-Hatori 
>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huzita%E2%80%93Hatori_axioms> axioms) show 
>>> that origami would
>>> have been a more powerful choice!
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