Literally it says “it pleases me” which is the passive voice leading to the 
question who is “it?"
_______________________

Ed Angel

Founding Director, Art, Research, Technology and Science Laboratory (ARTS Lab)
Professor Emeritus of Computer Science, University of New Mexico

1017 Sierra Pinon
Santa Fe, NM 87501
505-984-0136 (home)                     an...@cs.unm.edu 
<mailto:an...@cs.unm.edu>
505-453-4944 (cell)                             http://www.cs.unm.edu/~angel 
<http://www.cs.unm.edu/~angel>

> On Aug 7, 2020, at 4:30 PM, Gary Schiltz <g...@naturesvisualarts.com> wrote:
> 
> I'm no grammar expert, even in my native English, but I don't believe "me 
> gusta el cafe" is using passive voice. It literally says "coffee pleases me". 
> Comments, Frank? But then, I may be confused about what passive voice is.
> 
> On Fri, Aug 7, 2020 at 5:23 PM Angel Edward <edward.an...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:edward.an...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> Isn’t it a consequence of the routine use of the passive voice in Spanish as 
> in “me gusta” instead of “yo gusto?”
> 
> The passive voice is pretty much gone in textbooks but I occasionally I get 
> objections from Spanish speakers who claim my textbook can’t be serious 
> because I don’t use the passive voice.
> 
> Ed
> __________
> 
> Ed Angel
> 
> Founding Director, Art, Research, Technology and Science Laboratory (ARTS Lab)
> Professor Emeritus of Computer Science, University of New Mexico
> 
> 1017 Sierra Pinon
> Santa Fe, NM 87501
> 505-984-0136 (home)                   edward.an...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:edward.an...@gmail.com>
> 505-453-4944 (cell)                           http://www.cs.unm.edu/~angel 
> <http://www.cs.unm.edu/~angel>
> 
>> On Aug 7, 2020, at 4:17 PM, Gary Schiltz <g...@naturesvisualarts.com 
>> <mailto:g...@naturesvisualarts.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> Despite living in a Spanish speaking country for 12 years, I still struggle 
>> mightily with Spanish grammar. This is mainly due to laziness on my part, as 
>> well as lack of necessity to immerse myself in the language (there are a lot 
>> of English speakers here, not to mention expat groups on Facebook in 
>> English). Still, Spanish is *so* much more consistent in all respects than 
>> English - pronunciation especially. But the reflexive verbs are still 
>> somewhat of a mystery to me. I've wondered exactly the same thing that Frank 
>> mentioned: does "the cup fell itself on me" and "the pencil broke itself on 
>> mf" represent desire to avoid responsibility? Maybe even blame the victim? 
>> Ouch! Your nose nearly broke my fist!
>> 
>> On Fri, Aug 7, 2020 at 2:06 PM Tom Johnson <t...@jtjohnson.com 
>> <mailto:t...@jtjohnson.com>> wrote:
>> Or the equally famous Spanish phrase, "The pencil broke itself."  A phrase 
>> which you think I would remember.
>> TJ
>> 
>> ============================================
>> Tom Johnson - t...@jtjohnson.com <mailto:t...@jtjohnson.com>
>> Institute for Analytic Journalism   --     Santa Fe, NM USA
>> 505.577.6482(c)                                    505.473.9646(h)
>> NM Foundation for Open Government <http://nmfog.org/>
>> Check out It's The People's Data 
>> <https://www.facebook.com/pages/Its-The-Peoples-Data/1599854626919671>       
>>           
>> ============================================
>> 
>> 
>>  
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>> On Fri, Aug 7, 2020 at 12:55 PM Frank Wimberly <wimber...@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:wimber...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> In Spanish if you drop your cup you say, "See me cayó la taza".  A literal 
>> word--for-word  translation is "The cup fell itself on me".  Some people say 
>> this is an effort to avoid responsibility.
>> 
>> Frank
>> 
>> ---
>> Frank C. Wimberly
>> 140 Calle Ojo Feliz, 
>> Santa Fe, NM 87505
>> 
>> 505 670-9918
>> Santa Fe, NM
>> 
>> On Fri, Aug 7, 2020, 9:01 AM Barry MacKichan <barry.mackic...@mackichan.com 
>> <mailto:barry.mackic...@mackichan.com>> wrote:
>> Very much so. We hired a grad student a long time ago (he stayed with us 
>> until he retired). He wrote great Pascal programs. He wrote great Pascal 
>> programs in C++, and in JavaScript. The effect of your first programming 
>> language on style, idioms, and your feelings about recursion and 
>> encapsulation.
>> 
>> —Barry
>> 
>> On 6 Aug 2020, at 23:24, thompnicks...@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> Nah.  He means more than that.  Even ordinary languages predispose users to 
>> one kind of discourse or another.  I assume that programming languages do 
>> the same. 
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> N
>> 
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