Is this the right question?    What does a society optimize for?

From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of thompnicks...@gmail.com
Sent: Friday, September 18, 2020 8:32 AM
To: 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' <friam@redfish.com>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Getting You Libertarians' Goats

Thanks, Eric.  He came off better on the podcast.  Glad to be corrected.  This 
American Life did one of it’s quixotic treatments of systems in which leaders 
are chosen at random, and, of course, was quite pleased by the result.  By the 
way, isn’t that how the Dali Lama is  chosen?

I still think we should randomize all the babies at birth, take huge amounts of 
money off the top and pour it in at the bottom in the form of education and 
flat-out income adjustment so that no child is disadvantaged by the station of 
his/her birth.

Nick

Nicholas Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
Clark University
thompnicks...@gmail.com<mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/



From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com<mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com>> On 
Behalf Of Eric Charles
Sent: Friday, September 18, 2020 6:20 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group 
<friam@redfish.com<mailto:friam@redfish.com>>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Getting You Libertarians' Goats

So.... delayed response to the original... based on the longer reviews I've 
seen, this is partially a criticism of meritocracy itself, but also a very 
strong criticism of the neo-liberal bastardization of meritocracy. As it says 
in the opening line of the review in the original post: The thing being 
criticized are "pernicious assumptions" about merit. From what I can tell, his 
TED talk summarizes the book well: 
https://www.ted.com/talks/michael_sandel_the_tyranny_of_merit

He starts out with some discussion of moral luck, but in my opinion not a great 
discussion of it. Then he moves on to criticize a world where pieces of paper 
are confused for ability. In such a world, those without the right pieces of 
paper are deemed to lack merit and are told they can't have dignity. That part 
is criticizing a world in which our leaders continuously message that everyone 
should go to college, encouraging a false belief that a getting a degree 
somehow magically makes you successful, and encouraging the implicit (or 
sometimes explicit) judgement that not getting a degree somehow a personal 
failure and that getting a degree and then not succeeding is an incoherent 
position to be in. The failure of that program of thought has been huge. It is 
hard to explain how many of the students I taught at Penn State Altoona had 
their lives made worse by getting a degree. They are working the same jobs they 
could have worked out of high school, but with 4 years less experience, added 
shame and frustration, crippling debt, and a worse relationship with parents 
who can't understand why having a degree hasn't made their kids successful. And 
you can't try to defend this by hand-waving at education being virtuous in its 
own right, but it won't work, because by any reasonable measure they aren't 
very educated either.

Even with as right as some parts of that critique are, it is all somehow 
seething with the suspect rhetoric of the protestant work ethic. There is 
nothing inherently virtuous in being exploited for your labor (in the Marxist 
sense of providing profit to a capitalist), and he is somehow lumping all 
"work" together in a way that obscures that.

When all is said and done, it is an interesting argument, but my Libertarian 
Goat is doing fine, thank you :- )



On Sun, Sep 13, 2020 at 1:28 PM 
<thompnicks...@gmail.com<mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>> wrote:
This should do it!

https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/michael-j-sandel/the-tyranny-of-merit/

The thesis is that “meritocracy” is the cause of the fact that the us is now 
the least socially mobile country among the western democracies.

Nick

Nicholas Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
Clark University
thompnicks...@gmail.com<mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/


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