FYI
 
From: IEN Tom G 
Sent: Sunday, October 30, 2011 5:31 PM
To: NAIPC 
Subject: [Naipc-list] UN delegates tackles the true cost of 
gold
  

IPEN - Indigenous 
Environmental Network 
California Indian 
Environmental Alliance – International Indian Treaty 
Council
 
For Immediate Release: 31 October 2011
 
Contacts:
Manny Calonzo, IPEN co-chair +63 922 8286343
Yuyun Ismawati, Indonesia Toxics Free Network, IPEN lead 
for ASGM +44 75 83 76 87 07
Tom BK Goldtooth, Indigenous Environmental Network, 
Member of the Global Indigenous Peoples Caucus, +254 0706 045 451 (Nairobi 
mobile)
 
UN delegates tackle 
the true cost of gold
High gold prices vs. child labor and toxic contaminated 
sites
 
(Nairobi, Kenya) Delegates 
from more than 120 countries are being reminded of the true cost of gold mining 
on the first day of a meeting to negotiate a global mercury treaty. Discussions 
focused on small-scale mining since it is the largest deliberate use of 
mercury. 
 
While delegates debated 
mercury control and economic benefits of the activity, civil society  
representatives and Indigenous Peoples 
distributed postcards with chocolate gold coins asking, “What is the true price 
of gold?” The 
card cited data from the International Labour Organisation stating that in 
Africa, children under the age of 18 may 
constitute up to 30%-50% of the entire small-scale gold mining workforce. 
 
“Gold mining in poor 
communities is sweet for gold traders but bitter for children,” said Yuyun 
Ismawati, Indonesia Toxics Free Network and IPEN. “The price of gold will never 
equal the cost of brain damage, contaminated communities, and the impacts of 
child labor.”
 
ILO recently released a report which identified about 115 
million of children working in hazardous works and mining considered as one of 
the hazardous workplaces for children. More than half of the working children 
were clinically diagnosed with severe mercury intoxication.[1]
 
Mercury can permanently 
damage the brain and kid­neys and has been shown to affect a developing 
fetus, even months after the mother’s exposure. The large use of mercury in 
small scale gold mining coupled with the involvement of women and children 
raise 
serious health concerns. 
 
“The treaty needs a public 
health strategy to address the harms in mining communities, particularly for 
women and children,” said Manny Calonzo, IPEN co-chair. “This includes cleaning 
up the toxic mess that mining leaves behind.”
 
Small-scale gold mining 
also raises concerns about violations of other UN treaties concerning human 
rights, including the Convention on Rights of the Child which enshrines the 
right of the child to the highest attainable standard of health and recognizes 
the right to be protected from economic exploitation and from work that is 
likely to be hazardous.[2]
 
“Delegates must find the 
heart to ensure the mercury treaty protects children from economic slavery and 
ensures their right to a healthy future,” said Tom BK Goldtooth, a member of 
the 
Global Indigenous Peoples Caucus and director of the Indigenous Environmental 
Network. Indigenous Peoples at the Nairobi meeting are lifting the need for 
strong treaty language recognizing the human rights dimensions of anthropogenic 
mercury contamination. 
 
The meeting this week marks 
the third intergovernmental negotiating meeting in a series of five meetings 
which will culminate in a diplomatic conference in 2013 to sign the treaty. The 
negotiation is being coordinated by the United Nations Environment Program 
(UNEP).[3]For more information about mercury, please see: 
http://www.ipen.org/ipenweb/documents/book/ipen%20mercury%20booklet_s.pdf
 
###
IPEN is a global network of 
more than 700 health and environmental organizations working in 109 countries 
for a toxics free future. http://ipen.org/hgfree/home/
 
Indigenous Environmental 
Network is an international network of Indigenous Peoples that work for 
environmental and economic justice. http://www.ienearth.org/
 
California Indian 
Environmental Alliance is an Indigenous advocacy group addressing mining 
contaminants and legacy sites. http://www.cieaweb.org/
 
International Indian Treaty 
Council is an international network of Indigenous Peoples working for the 
rights 
and recognition of Indigenous Peoples.  http://www.treatycouncil.org/
  


________________________________
  
[1]International Programme on the Elimination of Child 
Labour(IPEC), ILO. (2011). Childrenin hazardous 
workWhat we know, What we need to do. 
[2]http://www.unicef.org/crc/
[3]http://www.unep.org/hazardoussubstances/Mercury/tabid/434/Default.aspx
 
 
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Tom Goldtooth, Executive Director
Indigenous Environmental Network
PO Box485
Bemidji, MN 56619 USA
Ph: + 1 218 751 4967
Fax: + 1 218 751 0561
Email: i...@igc.org
Web: www.ienearth.org Join the IEN Newsletter! 
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