Keith, you might be interested to know that some vacated and under-used buildings are being transformed into day-use type office parks for telecommuters.  Boeing is one of the latest to abandon their large and expensive office campuses (at least in Seattle) in favor of “hoteling” most of their employees when necessary in office space rented out by the day or hour.

 

In small towns and the suburbs, an abandoned school building, retail space or former dentist office, for example, could be converted to such use.  In addition, this example of cost-efficient investment from the Restorative Economy can also provide incubation space for small start up businesses and members of the Creative Economy.

 

Portland is as good a place for this to happen as anywhere else.  Besides a natural limit of land to grow on, straddling the Columbia and Willamette Rivers with seven bridges, it has a good attitude about restoration construction and incorporating pedestrian-based village concepts in new developments.  Another key component is a regional government (METRO) that concerns itself with land-use planning, ie., the Urban Growth Boundary, and municipal services such as waste management.  The growth of brownfields and restorative construction in urban and rural environments is an exciting alternative to the dead-end of expensive new development when land is scarce and environmental factors are in play.

 

Ed, most of these projects have been successful because Portland has a comprehensive mass transit system, and developers and bankers have learned that investments along the transit line have succeeded and seeded further economic diversity.  As simple as it sounds, by identifying where the train stops were going to be early in the planning process, developers, property owners and bankers could all see where the opportunities were going to be. An all-zone ticket, which includes the MAX train, all buses and trolley costs $1.60.  There are short zone tickets, senior and youth tickets and discounts for purchasing monthly or annual passes, online or by snail mail.  Many downtown businesses provide or subsidize these costs for their employees, saving parking expenses.  (There are tax rebates and federal mandates about ride sharing and reducing commuter use in businesses that employ over 100.)

 

Take a virtual tour of new developments in Portland based on “Old Europe” and village models of communities tied to the larger population by mass transit:

Eastside           Fairview Village @ http://www.fairviewvillage.com/main.html

Westside          Orenco Station @ http://www.orencostation.com/home.htm

Northside          Interstate MAX @ http://www.trimet.org/max/yellowline/

South Waterfront Plan @ http://www.planning.ci.portland.or.us/pl_sowa_sum.html (this is a large brownfield plan to begin soon)

METRO @ http://www.metro-region.org/

 

Another large project adjacent to the airport has been tabled since 9/11 and the recession, but already has the transit line in place.  The airport line was completed and ran for the first time the day before 9/11, so even though the parking garage was closed for security reasons, travelers could board the transit train around the city and ride into the airport terminal (long term, shuttle parking sites were open).  And the MAX is very popular with the police and sports fans who prefer to ride home after too many sports arena beers during a disappointing Blazers game. The minor league baseball park, where Women’s World Cup Soccer commenced last night, is also on the transit line. More important, good mass transit means more people can hold jobs who cannot afford one or more cars.  Or choose not to own a car.

 

This is the future: Smart Growth for the restorative, creative and local living economies to create a more divergent economic base and sustainable quality of life.  KWC

Keith wrote:  …This didn't get planning permission unfortunately because it was seen to be too much of an intrusion into the "green belt" policies in this country.  Previously, I'd designed a much smaller community with a single administrative office block so that Internet-based home-workers could work from there there (even if they had different employers) and I rather think that this is going to be a more accurate concept for the longer-term future when fuel costs start to rise, but this was very futuristic for its time
and planning permission was never applied for.

Since I retired from this business I have noticed with great interest the increase in gated communities in this country and America, and also much larger managed communities such as Celebration in America. I think it would be true to say that, if we imagine a future in which fuel costs will be very high -- high enough to reverse the type of suburban growth of the last
century -- then more communities somewhat on the lines of my design will be built because a considerable number of jobs will be able to be done from home or from a local facility (for companionship while working). But, of course, these high-skill service job communties will also need quite a number of other manual skills so I see that this concept probably has a
future for a reasonably balanced population. However, whether we (in Europe) will have enough economic invesment to spare for this sort of thing is debatable. It might occur in America, but I think it will almost certainly occur in China. The Chinese Politburo have already appointed a very high-level Traffic Commission which is taking evidence from all round
the world as to car traffic and its effects. Although car-buying is going apace in China at the present time, they have already decided that traffic intensity will never be allowed to get to the point it has done in many cities in America and Europe. When the big migration from the countryside to the (mainly) coastal cities is over in about 15-20 years and when fuel
costs will start to become very high then I am confident that something along the lines I have designed will start to be planned. In America, there might also be a great many of these types of communities by then.

Keith Hudson, Bath, England, <www.evolutionary-economics.org>,
<www.handlo.com>, <www.property-portraits.co.uk>

_______________________________________________
Futurework mailing list
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://scribe.uwaterloo.ca/mailman/listinfo/futurework

 

Reply via email to