david,

the problem is that checkpoint (>4.1sp2) raises an initial tcp timeout
of 60s after syn,syn/ack,ack. When there's one packet more on the wire
this timeout is set to 3600s.

i've seen this problem with legato networker.

choices:

- not recommended: change the way fw-1 handles tcp handshake to the old
style (hint: unknown established tcp packet). this affects all connections
and moreover it's not stateful inspection!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
- change the tcp keep alive timer (if you can configure your software) of
the server or client to less than 60s.
3. change objects.C or set an fw-1 kernel parameter in order to increase the
tcp_initial_timeout.

hope this helps,
markus

At 16:28 22.04.2002 -0400, you wrote:
>I have a situation that occurs where a valid connection gets dropped due to no 
>traffic after session setup. The client sends the SYN to the server. The server 
>replies with SYN-ACK. The client sends back ACK. At this point I would expect FW-1 to 
>insert the session in the connection table and set the timeout to 3600. However what 
>I see is that the connection is set to 60 seconds. It will only get set to 3600 if 
>the server sends the client data before the 60 seconds are up (which is not usually 
>the case). So it looks like FW-1 requires SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK, DATA rather than SYN, 
>SYN-ACK, ACK as indicated in just about every document that I have read. Has anyone 
>else seen this? This is a major problem for our application. Any suggestions would be 
>greatly appreciated.
>
>David Wilson
>T�l�communications et T�l�phonie
>Montr�al Exchange
>(514)871-2424 ext 355
><mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>

-------------------------------------------------------------------
Markus Hofbauer                                          IT-Service
phone : +43 (1) 60 126-34                       Internet & Security
fax : +43 (1) 60 126-4                      Bacher Systems EDV GmbH
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]                               Wienerbergstr. 11B
www : http://www.bacher.at/            A-1101 Wien, Austria, Europe

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