Todd is quite correct.  Any server that you want your people to be able to
access from the Internet (which is effectively what you are doing without a
VPN)must have a static IP address.  The client on the other end behind the
firewall will work from behind a hide NAT'd ip address but any host you want
available as a server on either end MUST have a static NAT.

With a VPN this would not be the case as the VPN forms a virtual and
routable network segment between the two networks, effectively acting as a
subnet joining the two networks together.

Also, allowing inbound access to your LAN without a VPN is a very bad idea
from a security point of view, so I suggest you push forward your "eventual"
VPN if you want to do this.

Damo



> This doesn't make sense. I can't be the only one on the planet with this
> problem:
> Example: I have 100 employees with PC's in New York. I have 5 servers also
> at that location. There are dedicated links to multiple sites (router
> connected) for each of those NY locations:
> Site NY-A: 15.15.x.x mask 255.255.0.0, has FW'd access to 'net.
> Site NY-B: 15.20.x.x mask 255.255.0.0
> Site NY-C: 15.30.x.x mask 255.255.0.0
> Site NY-D: 15.40.x.x mask 255.255.0.0
>
> Site LA-A: 15.5.x.x mask 255.255.0.0 has FW'd access to 'net.
>
> I have 100 employees with PC's in Los Angeles. 5 servers there, too.
> I need all 200 employees to access the other's location's servers
> (eventually with VPN) across the internet, firewall protected.
> From #2 below, each "host" (employee PC?) would need static NAT'd
> one-for-one exteral IP address?
> I think I can handle the routing issues (I think...) but this whole
> "hide"/NAT thing is very confusing.
>
> Thanks,
> Vic
> -----------
> >1. If you want your hosts behind the firewall to be accessible via the
> >internet, you cannot use hide nat.  There are three options for having
your
> >hosts accessible via the net: static nat, no NAT at all (which I don't
> >think is what you want), or PAT.
> >
> >2. Every host that you want accessible via the internet needs to have a
> >publicly routeable ip address associated (ie statically nat'ed) with it -
> >in your case a 12.x.x.x address makes the most sense - again this
> >association is one to one.
> >
> >3. The firewall will nat the 12.x address to the appropriate 15.x address
> >and routing can take care of the rest.  However, since the 15.x network
is
> >not directly connected to the firewall, the firewall needs to know how to
> >get there, so a static route is needed on the firewall pointing the 15.x
to
> >the 10.x router between the 10.x and 15.x networks.
> >
> >4. The default route on hosts on the 15.x network should be the 15.x
> >router.  That router then needs to know what to do with packets destined
> >for the internet, so should therefore point to the firewall.
> >
> >If I understand your situation correctly, the above should get you there.
> >
> >Also, if anyone cares to correct the above, have at it.
> >
> >todd
> >
> >
> >----- Original Message -----
> >From: Vic G
> >Sent: Wednesday, October 30, 2002 3:42 PM
> >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Subject: Re: [FW-1] internal network/NAT (eventually VPN)
> >
> >More info:
> >1. FW NG SP1 is running on Win2k.
> >
> >2. I added a route statement at FW to route all 15.x traffic to 10.x.x.x
> >router. Do I really need to do that? (when the NAT unwraps, does it
unwrap
> >as 10.x.x.x or 15.x.x.x)?
> >
> >3. I found that I can add a new "network" of 15.0.0.0 and NAT that to
> >"hide"
> >behind real external IP address of (12.x.x.x). Is this on the right path
to
> >getting my "very internal" hosts to be accessable via the 'net?
> >Currently my "internalnet" as defined in FQ-1 is only 10.x.x.x since
that's
> >all that is there (my DMZ servers).
> >
> >4. After all this, I set a client PC on the 15.x network, and added route
> >statements to send traffic destined to 10.x network to the 15.x router.
The
> >default gateway on this PC is my FW, 10.10.10.1
> >This does NOT work. I can ping my DMZ hosts on the 10.x (so I know
packets
> >are getting to the 10 side) but there is no log info on the FW when I
ping
> >it, try to use nslookup, or browse the 'net from this PC.
> >
> >Any ideas?
> >Vic
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > >
> > >arp your router on an External ip on the firewall (dont forget to route
> >to
> > >it)
> > >accept with a rule the traffic you are interested for.
> > >
> > >Pete
> > >
> > >
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: Vic G [mailto:fw1vic@;HOTMAIL.COM]
> > >Sent: Wednesday, October 30, 2002 10:56 AM
> > >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >Subject: [FW-1] internal network/NAT (eventually VPN)
> > >
> > >
> > >I'm attempting to set this up, here is my config (be kind..)
> > >
> > >Very int              IntDMZ        FW       External
> > >15.x.x.x    Router  10.10.10.x     10-12     12.x.x.x
> > >
> > >
> > >There is a router between "very internal", (which also has other
routers
> >to
> > >more internal nets...)
> > >I need a client on the outside(internet) to be able to get to an very
> > >internal host station (eventually VPN to a similar setup on other
side).
> >I
> > >have on my INT DMZ some hosts (Static Nat'd to the external address)
and
> > >that works OK. The Router is static NAT'd as a workstation, with NAT
> > >enabled. (one IP is 10.x.x.x, other is 15.x.x.x)I've tried HIDE and
> >STATIC
> > >(not sure what it should be...)
> > >The Internet router has static route statments to force the external
> > >address
> > >to the FW. How does someone on the Internet address (what could be)
many
> > >internal addresses on the inside networks?
> > >
> > >All the examples I see are only 1 level deep (ie the 10.x.x.x is
> > >hide/natted
> > >to the outside). I need to get 1 more level in.
> > >
> > >What am I missing here?
> > >Vic
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
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