On Mon, May 18, 2015 at 12:02 PM, Jonathan Bennett <[email protected]>
wrote:

> It's definitely been a group effort. Kudos to everybody that's worked on
> it.
>
> We should be able to get the qr codes in the OpenWrt 15.05 release. (their
> naming scheme is a bit strange, it'll be a couple months before they are
> ready to release)
>
> What do you think about giving fwknopd the ability to generate keys? I
> think it might make more sense there than in the client. It would also make
> life a bit easier in OpenWrt, as there would be one less package to
> install. Flash space is at a premium on some routers, and if the daemon
> could gen the keys, we could make everything work without the client
> package.
>

Completely agree - the --key-gen option should be added to fwknopd, and
this would be pretty easy since the key generation code is already in
libfko:

https://github.com/mrash/fwknop/blob/master/lib/fko_funcs.c#L373

I've added a new issue on github to track this:

https://github.com/mrash/fwknop/issues/154

Thanks,

--Mike


> ~Jonathan Bennett
>
> On Mon, May 18, 2015 at 7:53 AM, Michael Rash <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On May 16, 2015, at 9:41 PM, Michael Rash <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sat, May 16, 2015 at 1:49 PM, Jonathan Bennett <[email protected]
> >
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> TL;DR: using qr codes to add keys to the android app.
> >
> >
> > Now that would be a really cool feature. Copying symmetric keys around
> has
> > always been an issue (obviously not just for fwknop, and this one reason
> > fwknop supports GPG keys), so I think as long as people generally access
> the
> > Luci interface via SSL/TLS (?) this would be reasonably secure and be a
> big
> > boost to useability for mobile users.
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> Fwknop/fwknopd is a very clever project. I've thought highly of it since
> >> first learning about the novel approach to doing port knocking in a more
> >> secure manner. There is one issue, though. It's hard to use. I'm not
> afraid
> >> of the command line, and yes, it's quite possible to script the use of
> >> fwknop to open ports. I've been thinking about usability and
> >> noob-friendlyness in the past days, especially in regards to fwknop/d
> >
> >
> > Completely agree that usability is lacking. Lately I've been spending
> most
> > of my time on code coverage, fuzzing, etc. to try and ensure a high
> degree
> > of security, but usability needs to be ramped up too. I think your Luci
> > interface is huge in this area, and fwknop needs more efforts like this.
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> There is a danger in trying to maximize usability. It's possible to
> >> sacrifice freedom and or usefulness for usability. I am very much
> against
> >> this trade-off.
> >
> >
> > Agreed - fwknop has always maximized config options and capabilities I
> > suppose, and this has come to some degree at the expense of usability. So
> > far, the biggest contribution to usability has been Frank Joncourt's
> > addition of the ~/.fwknoprc file so that people can easily reference
> > consistent command line options from the client just with by naming the
> SPA
> > destination with "-n <server>". This was a great addition, and we can do
> > more like this.
> >
> >
> > Btw, I should have mentioned that Damien originally added the .fwknoprc
> file
> > Infrastructure, and Franck worked on a lot of variable processing code,
> etc.
> > It's all there in git history.
> >
> > Mike
> >
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> With the new Luci module for openwrt, I feel like there is now an easy
> to
> >> use option for configuring fwknopd on a router. For a home user that
> simply
> >> wants to protect port 22 without locking himself out of his network,
> this is
> >> perfect. I've intentionally avoided making this interface too simple.
> It's
> >> easy to get started, but you can do everything from luci that you can do
> >> with the command line interface, in regards to fwknopd.
> >
> >
> > Very cool. This is definitely the first major step towards better
> useability
> > on the server side of things.
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> When I'm away from my desktop, for better or worse, I access the
> internet
> >> through an android phone, an android tablet, or occasionally a
> customer's
> >> desktop. Using the fwknop client from my android tablet isn't much of an
> >> option. Yes, I could compile the binary and make it run in the android
> >> terminal, etc, but that is a big hurdle to a typical user, and quite a
> pain,
> >> even to those of us who can do it.
> >>
> >> I took a closer look at the android app today, and it has some great
> >> potential. It also has, in my opinion, some issues. The lack of base64
> key
> >> support is a big one, and that is a known weakness that is planned to be
> >> addressed. Another problem is the fact it tends to hang on launch,
> waiting
> >> to verify external ip. Again, planned to be addressed.
> >>
> >> Once base64 is supported, typing both keys in every time one wants to
> open
> >> a port is a bit crazy. This is easily fixed by making the keys savable.
> But
> >> on further thought, it's a bit crazy to type the keys in even once.
> >>
> >> So, this leads me to a couple ideas, somewhat inspired by how openvpn
> >> connect works. The first is a text file that contains both keys, and
> *maybe*
> >> the ip address/hostname to connect to. I believe we could make openwrt
> >> generate this file, and make it available from the luci interface. The
> end
> >> user would then just install the fwknop android app, open the luci
> interface
> >> on the phone, and grab the file. It could open automatically in the
> fwknop
> >> app, and add the keys as a connection option. This format could be
> useful
> >> for the cli interface, too.
> >
> >
> > If the Android client could be made to essentially handle the ~/.fwknoprc
> > file like the normal client, then on openwrt the Luci interface could
> just
> > drive the client with '--key-gen --use-hmac --save-rc-stanza ...'. I
> guess
> > this assumes the client is installed on openwrt as well. If there is a
> more
> > natural style of file on Android for this type of data (xml maybe?) then
> the
> > fwknop client could be updated to produce this format too, although a
> quick
> > python wrapper around the existing ~/.fwknoprc format would probably be
> > easier/faster.
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> The second, slightly more outlandish option is to embed a qr code in the
> >> luci interface. Add a qr scanning feature to the android app, and just
> scan
> >> the qr code to add the keys. This *could* be the ultimate in usability.
> It
> >> wouldn't be forced on anyone, but it could be there as an option. I
> >> personally think this could be a really slick feature.
> >>
> >> It seems like either idea would be feasible. Any thoughts or ideas are
> >> welcome. I might try to dive into the android code soonish, at least to
> get
> >> a handle on what all is going on there.
> >
> >
> > I think both ideas are excellent. The QR feature is definitely really
> slick.
> >
> > --Mike
> >
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> ~Jonathan Bennett
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
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-- 
Michael Rash | Founder
http://www.cipherdyne.org/
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