Tasliman,
 
Both C + O2---> CO2  AND  C + H2O ---> CO + H2 are occuring.  Biomas contains 
the water in bound and free state, while it is added via steam in the case of 
coal gasification.  In my opinion, the water gas phase shift is the most 
important reaction and control of it is critical in the next generation of 
gasification making high power gas and alcohol fuels.  
 
Toby Seiler
Seiler Technical Co.


________________________________
From: "[email protected]" 
<[email protected]>
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Friday, February 10, 2012 1:00 PM
Subject: Gasification Digest, Vol 18, Issue 8

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Today's Topics:

  1. coal gasification, where did the hydrogen come from? (Tasliman)
  2. Re: coal gasification,    where did the hydrogen come from?
      ([email protected])
  3. Re: coal gasification,    where did the hydrogen come from?
      (Thomas Reed)

Dear list
I must write a brief explanation about biomass and coal gasification. I am 
confused when I must explain hydrogen production from gasification. I can 
understand quite well about biomass gasification, because biomass contains H in 
their chains. But I still have no idea when many authors wrote about producing 
Hydrogen from coal.

AFAIK coal is mainly carbon, but many wrote this reaction, concerning oxygen 
gasification

C + O2 --> CO2
C + 1/2 O2 --> CO
H + 1/2 O2 --> H2O

my question is where does the hydrogen in that reaction come from if it is not 
a steam gasification?
Or it should be a steam gasification ?

Thank you,
Tasliman





Coal gasification usually is with steam to make it more efficient and the 
reaction C+H2O->CO+H2 is used, and as you correctly point out, it is steam 
gasification. 
Tom Taylor
In a message dated 2/9/12 10:59:42 PM, [email protected] writes:


Dear list
I must write a brief explanation about biomass and coal gasification. I am 
confused when I must explain hydrogen production from gasification. I can 
understand quite well about biomass gasification, because biomass contains H in 
their chains. But I still have no idea when many authors wrote about producing 
Hydrogen from coal.

AFAIK coal is mainly carbon, but many wrote this reaction, concerningoxygen 
gasification

C + O2 --> CO2
C + 1/2 O2 --> CO
H + 1/2 O2 --> H2O

my question is where does thehydrogenin that reaction come from if it is not a 
steam gasification?
Or it should be a steam gasification ?

Thank you,
Tasliman






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Dear Tasliman and all

You left out 

CO + H2O ==> CO2 + H2.      

Which is the "Watergas Shift" reaction.

The energy (enthalpy) change is very close to zero.  It is favored for entropy 
reasons below about 700C over an iron or cobalt catalyst.  It is a very 
important reaction, see Wikipedia .

Tom Reed



Dr Thomas B Reed  
The Biomass Energy Foundation 
www.Woodgas.com

On Feb 10, 2012, at 12:52 AM, Tasliman <[email protected]> wrote:


Dear list
>I must write a brief explanation about biomass and coal gasification. I am 
>confused when I must explain hydrogen production from gasification. I can 
>understand quite well about biomass gasification, because biomass contains H 
>in their chains. But I still have no idea when many authors wrote about 
>producing Hydrogen from coal.
>
>AFAIK coal is mainly carbon, but many wrote this reaction, concerning oxygen 
>gasification
>
>C + O2 --> CO2
>C + 1/2 O2 --> CO
>H + 1/2 O2 --> H2O
>
>my question is where does the hydrogen in that reaction come from if it is not 
>a steam gasification?
>Or it should be a steam gasification ?
>
>Thank you,
>Tasliman
>
>
>
>
>
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>to UNSUBSCRIBE or Change your List Settings use the web page
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>
>for more Gasifiers,  News and Information see our web site:
>http://gasifiers.bioenergylists.org/
>
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