Hi Srinivas

We run updraft gasifiers for similar duties.  You will be having an issue with 
your air/fuel ratio. The appropriate ratio for ignition can vary widely and 
ignition can even become impossible if the gas is allowed to cool 
significantly. For that reason the only way to ensure ignition is to ignite it 
immediately in exit from the gasifier and supply enough air to keep it burning. 
That means your piping from the gasifier to the burner will experience 
temperatures in the region of 600 - 1300 deg C (preferably under 1000 deg C 
controlled by means of air:fuel ratio). That means you want short piping and in 
most cases you need to actively cool the pipe with water or air so that it is 
not destroyed by the heat. If you use air cooling, that air can be used in your 
oven.

When you do this you never have to worry about tars, because they are fully 
combusted. You also don't need to worry about having an actual a burner head.  
See 45 seconds into the following video 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_h3B3APYefs 

Allowing the gases from an updraft gasifier to cool is asking for choked 
off-gas piping. Throughout history this experience has been had many many times.


Regards,

James


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 25 Feb 2016 20:13:09 +0530
From: Srinivas Nuti <[email protected]>
To: Discussion <[email protected]>
Subject: [Gasification] Producer Gas issues in a baking oven
Message-ID:
        <CAGOH_0pQL45XiK+3pGZVZBve=hg=tqynp6vt_qrusb6eqa1...@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Dear all,

We have installed an updraft gasifier of 8 TPD capacity using biomass 
briquettes for substitution of LPG in a baking oven of temperature of 170 C.

The gasifier is air based atmospheric updraft. The producer gas generated has 
successfully erected and commissioned.

But we have observed these issues in one out of 3 ovens while the other two are 
working fine.

We have faced these problems with burner of third oven.
1) It ran for 6 days but later on the producer gas is not able to catch fire at 
the burner end.
2) Due to lack of flame burner does not start.
3) We have installed tar condenser anticipating tar choke on burner nozzle, but 
still no positive results.

Your guidance and experience on the same is highly appreciated.

with best regards,
Srinivas Nuti



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