http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=55614
--- Comment #5 from Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou at gcc dot gnu.org> 2012-12-07 14:57:28 UTC --- > The difference from broken to working starts at the esra pass: > <bb 3>: > - MEM[(char * {ref-all})x_1].v = r$v_15; > + MEM[(char * {ref-all})x_1] = r$v_15; > x_8 = x_1 + 16; > y_9 = y_2 + 18446744073709551600; > > Note that the MEM[(char * {ref-all})x_1] is > <mem_ref 0x7ffff1a93d48 > type <union_type 0x7ffff1a9cb28 sizes-gimplified type_0 TI > size <integer_cst 0x7ffff1982dc0 constant 128> > unit size <integer_cst 0x7ffff1982de0 constant 16> > align 8 symtab 0 alias set -1 canonical type 0x7ffff1a9c738 > fields <field_decl 0x7ffff19a45f0 v type <vector_type 0x7ffff1a9c498 > T> > unsigned V4SI file rh885082.c line 7 col 13 size <integer_cst > 0x7ffff1982dc0 128> unit size <integer_cst 0x7ffff1982de0 16> > align 128 offset_align 128 > offset <integer_cst 0x7ffff1982d80 constant 0> > bit offset <integer_cst 0x7ffff1982e00 constant 0> context > <union_type 0x7ffff1a9c738>> context <function_decl 0x7ffff1a9ba00 foo>> How can a union have alignment 8 if it contains a field with alignment 128? That should only happen if the field is a bit-field... > thus it has the right TYPE_ALIGN. But when it is wrapped into COMPONENT_REF, > while the inner MEM_REF still has TYPE_ALIGN 8, the FIELD_REF has DECL_ALIGN > 128, which is probably why the expansion expands it as aligned. ...in which case the expansion should expand it as a bit-field. > If the r186501 patch is too risky for the release branches (did it need any > follow-ups so far?), an alternative would be to start doing what trunk does > only if the MEM_REF has lower alignment than the field. I don't think that r186501 can be backported, unless you want to break again the strict-alignment platforms. r161958 just fixed the disaster introduced on them by an ealier patch, see PR middle-end/44843.