http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=55892



             Bug #: 55892

           Summary: Bogus compiler warning

    Classification: Unclassified

           Product: gcc

           Version: 4.7.2

            Status: UNCONFIRMED

          Severity: normal

          Priority: P3

         Component: c

        AssignedTo: unassig...@gcc.gnu.org

        ReportedBy: sworddrag...@aol.com





Created attachment 29092

  --> http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=29092

Example code



In the attachments is the example file for this bug report. Compiling it with

"gcc -O3 -Wall -Wextra -o /dev/null -pedantic test.c" will result in a warning:



In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:937:0,

                 from test.c:2:

In function 'fgets',

    inlined from 'main' at test.c:17:11:

/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:261:2: warning: call to

'__fgets_chk_warn' declared with attribute warning: fgets called with bigger

size than length of destination buffer [enabled by default]





There are 2 potential errors on this behavior:



- If the warning triggers on line 33 it should also be triggered on all 4

lines.

- In this code the limit of fgets can never exceed a length of 8. The compiler

thinks because read_limit can be 2147483647 (INT32_MAX) limit in fgets can it

be too (which as already said can never happen in this code). Removing the 3

lines which assign INT32_MAX removes the compiler warning.





I have a suggestion for a solution:



- Like conditional return values the compiler could check if the code has a

fixed construct which makes it possible to calculate if the limit will be

exceeded (this would match on the example code and trigger no compiler

warnings). If the code has a dynamic construct which makes it not possible to

calculate if the limit would be exceeded a comiler warning is thrown.

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