https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100511

            Bug ID: 100511
           Summary: Fail to remove dead code in loop
           Product: gcc
           Version: 12.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: tree-optimization
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: jiangning.liu at amperecomputing dot com
  Target Milestone: ---

For this simple case, gcc doesn't know the if condition (i > c2) is always
false.

#include <stdio.h>

typedef struct {
    int count;
} XX;

int g;

__attribute__((noinline)) void f(XX *x)
{
    int c1 = 0;
    if (x)
        c1 = x->count;
    for (int i=0; i<c1; i++) {
        int c2 = x->count;
        if (i > c2) {
            printf("Unreachable!");
            break;
        }
        else
            g = i;
    }
}

void main(void)
{
    XX x;
    x.count = 100;
    f(&x);
}

If we change variable the type of variable g to float, gcc does optimize away
this if condition inside the loop, so why alias analysis can't recognize g is
different from x->count?

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