https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105740
--- Comment #10 from luoxhu at gcc dot gnu.org --- (In reply to Martin Liška from comment #9) > (In reply to luoxhu from comment #8) > > (In reply to rguent...@suse.de from comment #6) > > > On Tue, 21 Jun 2022, jakub at gcc dot gnu.org wrote: > > > > > > > https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105740 > > > > > > > > --- Comment #5 from Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> --- > > > > The problem with switch-conversion done multiple times is that when it > > > > is done > > > > early, it can do worse job than when it is done late, e.g. we can have > > > > better > > > > range information later which allows (unfortunately switch-conversion > > > > doesn't > > > > use that yet, there is a PR about it) to ignore some never reachable > > > > values > > > > etc. > > > > So ideally we either need to be able to undo switch-conversion and redo > > > > it if > > > > things have changed, or do it only late and for e.g. inlining costs > > > > perform it > > > > only in analysis mode and record somewhere what kind of lowering would > > > > be done > > > > and how much it would cost. > > > > With multiple if-to-switch, don't we risk that we turn some ifs into > > > > switch, > > > > then > > > > switch-conversion lowers it back to ifs and then another if-to-switch > > > > matches > > > > it again and again lowers it? > > > > > > Yeah, I think ideally switch conversion would be done as part of switch > > > lowering (plus maybe an extra if-to-switch). The issue might be what > > > I said - some passes don't like switches, but they probably need to be > > > taught. As of inline cost yes, doing likely-switch-converted analysis > > > would probably work. > > > > git diff > > diff --git a/gcc/passes.def b/gcc/passes.def > > index b257307e085..1376e7cb28d 100644 > > --- a/gcc/passes.def > > +++ b/gcc/passes.def > > @@ -243,8 +243,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see > > Clean them up. Failure to do so well can lead to false > > positives from warnings for erroneous code. */ > > NEXT_PASS (pass_copy_prop); > > /* Identify paths that should never be executed in a conforming > > program and isolate those paths. */ > > NEXT_PASS (pass_isolate_erroneous_paths); > > @@ -329,6 +327,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see > > POP_INSERT_PASSES () > > NEXT_PASS (pass_simduid_cleanup); > > NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_vector_ssa); > > + NEXT_PASS (pass_if_to_switch); > > NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_switch); > > NEXT_PASS (pass_cse_reciprocals); > > NEXT_PASS (pass_reassoc, false /* early_p */); > > > > Tried this to add the second if_to_switch before lower_switch, but switch > > lowering doesn't work same as switch_conversion: > > Note the lowering expand to a decision tree where node of such tree can be > jump-tables, > bit-tests or simple comparisons. > > > > > ;; Function test2 (test2, funcdef_no=0, decl_uid=1982, cgraph_uid=1, > > symbol_order=0) > > > > beginning to process the following SWITCH statement ((null):0) : ------- > > switch (_2) <default: <L27> [INV], case 1: <L20> [INV], case 2: <L21> [INV], > > case 3: <L22> [INV], case 4: <L2 > > 3> [INV], case 5: <L24> [INV], case 6: <L25> [INV]> > > > > ;; GIMPLE switch case clusters: JT(values:6 comparisons:6 range:6 density: > > 100.00%):1-6 > > So jump-table is selected. Where do you see this GIMPLE representation? This is dumped by the second run of iftoswitch after fre5. > > ... > > > > > ASM still contains indirect jump table like -fno-switch-conversion: > > > > > Is this bug of lower_switch or expected? > > What bug do you mean? Sorry, it not a bug, got to know that switch lower and switch conversion are doing two different things, different with "pass_lower_switch also performs the transforms switch-conversion does" in c#4? > > > From the code, they have different > > purpose as switch_conversion turns switch to single if-else while > > No switch_conversion expands a switch statement to a series of assignment > based on CSWITCH[index] arrays. > > > lower_switch expand CLUSTERS as a decision tree. Yes, rerun pass_convert_switch after the second if_to_switch could generate the CSWITCH[index]. pr105740.c.195t.switchconv2: <bb 2> [local count: 1073741824]: if (x_4(D) > 3) goto <bb 3>; [50.00%] else goto <bb 6>; [50.00%] <bb 3> [local count: 536870913]: _1 = f_6(D)->arr[3]; _10 = (unsigned int) _1; _2 = _10 + 4294967295; if (_2 <= 5) goto <bb 5>; [INV] else goto <bb 4>; [INV] <bb 4> [local count: 1073741822]: <L28>: _8 = 0; goto <bb 6>; [100.00%] <bb 5> [local count: 1073741822]: <L29>: _9 = CSWTCH.4[_2]; <bb 6> [local count: 2147483644]: # _3 = PHI <_8(4), 0(2), _9(5)> <L30>: <L27>: return _3;