https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107107
--- Comment #2 from Andrew Pinski <pinskia at gcc dot gnu.org> --- Confirmed. I don't think it is exactly TBAA which is causing the issue but rather the way PRE does aliasing walks. Take: ``` static inline void set_longish(int is_long, void *p, long x) { if (is_long) *(long*)p = x; else *(long long*)p = x; } static long test(long long *p, int index, int mode) { *p = 1; set_longish(mode, p+index, 2); return *p; } long (*volatile vtest)(long long*, int, int) = test; #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { long long x; long result = vtest(&x, 0, 0); printf("%lu/%llu\n", result, x); } ``` Which is only difference by which order the if statement (and mode which is swapped). This case works.