https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101188
--- Comment #9 from Georg-Johann Lay <gjl at gcc dot gnu.org> --- The bug works as follows: postreload.cc::reload_cse_move2add() loops over all insns, and at some point it encounters (insn 44 14 15 2 (set (reg/f:HI 14 r14 [58]) (reg/v/f:HI 16 r16 [orig:51 self ] [51])) "fail1.c":28:5 101 {*movhi_split} (nil)) During the analysis for that insn, it executes rtx_insn *next = next_nonnote_nondebug_insn (insn); rtx set = NULL_RTX; if (next) set = single_set (next); where next is (insn 15 44 16 2 (parallel [ (set (reg/f:HI 14 r14 [58]) (plus:HI (reg/f:HI 14 r14 [58]) (const_int 68 [0x44]))) (clobber (reg:QI 31 r31)) ]) "fail1.c":28:5 175 {addhi3_clobber} (nil)) Further down, it continues with success = 0: if (success) delete_insn (insn); changed |= success; insn = next; [...] continue; The scan then continues with NEXT_INSN (insn), which is the insn AFTER insn 15, so the CLOBBER of QI:31 in insn 15 is bypassed, and note_stores or similar is never executed on insn 15. The "set = single_set (next)" also bypasses that insn 15 is a PARALLEL with a CLOBBER of a general purpose register. Appears the code is in postreload since 2003, when postreload.c was split out of reload1.c.